Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35054480›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Long-Term Follow-Up of Mechanical Circulatory Support in Peripartum Cardiomyopathy (PPCM) Refractory to Medical Management: A Multicenter Study.

Khalil Jawad, Alex Koziarz, Maja-Theresa Dieterlen, Jens Garbade, Christian D Etz, Diyar Saeed, Elena Langer, Holger Stepan, Ute Scholz, Michael Krause and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Khalil JawadLeipzig Heart Center Leipzig, University Clinic of Cardiac Surgery, 04289 Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7897-1462
Alex KoziarzPeter Munk Cardiac Center, University of Toronto, Cardiac Surgery, Toronto, ON M5S 1A1, Canada.
Maja-Theresa DieterlenLeipzig Heart Center Leipzig, University Clinic of Cardiac Surgery, 04289 Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5503-9901
Jens GarbadeLeipzig Heart Center Leipzig, University Clinic of Cardiac Surgery, 04289 Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9239-2341
Christian D EtzLeipzig Heart Center Leipzig, University Clinic of Cardiac Surgery, 04289 Leipzig, Germany.
Diyar SaeedLeipzig Heart Center Leipzig, University Clinic of Cardiac Surgery, 04289 Leipzig, Germany.
Elena LangerDepartment of Obstetrics, University of Leipzig, 04109 Leipzig, Germany.
Holger StepanDepartment of Obstetrics, University of Leipzig, 04109 Leipzig, Germany.
Ute ScholzCentre of Coagulation Disorders, 04109 Leipzig, Germany.
Michael KrauseCentre of Coagulation Disorders, 04109 Leipzig, Germany.
Paolo BrennerDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, University of Munich, 80539 Munich, Germany.
Uwe SchulzLeipzig Heart Center Leipzig, University Clinic of Cardiac Surgery, 04289 Leipzig, Germany.
Michael A BorgerLeipzig Heart Center Leipzig, University Clinic of Cardiac Surgery, 04289 Leipzig, Germany.
Sandra EifertLeipzig Heart Center Leipzig, University Clinic of Cardiac Surgery, 04289 Leipzig, Germany.
Leipzig Heart Institute · DELeipzig University · DEUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) is a rare, life-threatening form of heart disease, frequently associated with gene alterations and, in some cases, presenting with advanced heart failure. Little is known about ventricular assist device (VAD) implantation in severe PPCM cases. We describe long-term follow-up of PPCM patients who were resistant to medical therapy and received mechanical circulatory support or heart transplant. METHODS AND

resultsA total of 13 patients were included with mean follow-up of eight years. Mean age of PPCM onset was 33.7 ± 7.7 years. All patients were initially treated with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and beta-blockers, and four received bromocriptine. Overall, five patients received VADs (three biventricular, two isolated left ventricular) at median 27 days (range: 3 to 150) following childbirth. Two patients developed drive line infection. Due to the short support time, none of those patients had a stroke or VAD thrombosis. In total, five patients underwent heart transplantation, of which four previously had implanted VADs. Median time to transplantation from PPCM onset was 140 days (range: 43 to 776), and time to transplantation from VAD implantation were 7, 40, 132, and 735 days, respectively. All patients survived until most recent follow up, with the exception of one patient who died following unrelated abdominal surgery two years after PPCM recovery.

conclusionsIn patients with severe, life-threatening PPCM refractory to medical management, mechanical circulatory support with or without heart transplantation is a safe therapeutic option.

Indexed as

cardiac surgeryheart failureheart transplantleft ventricular assist deviceperipartum cardiomyopathy

Identifiers

PMID35054480
PMCPMC8778047
OpenAlexW4205597991

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.