ReviewLife (Basel, Switzerland)2021
Ultrasound Imaging for the Diagnosis and Evaluation of Sarcopenia: An Umbrella Review.
Review in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06394648 (Investigation of Sarcopenia and Physical Fitness Levels of Geriatric Individuals Living in Nursing Homes and at Home), which is not on this map. Cited by 33 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Investigation of Sarcopenia and Physical Fitness Levels of Geriatric Individuals Living in Nursing Homes and at Home
Who cites it
33 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Reliability of muscle architecture assessment using clinical ultrasound in post-stroke patients: a systematic review.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2025Pooled it
- Artificial Intelligence Performance in Image-Based Cancer Identification: Umbrella Review of Systematic Reviews.Journal of medical Internet research · 2025Pooled it
- Exploring the associations between skeletal muscle echogenicity and physical function in aging adults: A systematic review with meta-analyses.Journal of sport and health science · 2024Pooled it
- Muscle ultrasound to diagnose sarcopenia in chronic kidney disease: a systematic review and bayesian bivariate meta-analysis.BMC nephrology · 2024Pooled it
- Diagnostic test accuracy of ultrasound for sarcopenia diagnosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2023Pooled it
- Trial
- Sarcopenia and Physical Function in Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Single-Centre Cross-Sectional Study (The SOSA Study).The clinical respiratory journal · 2026Article
- Rethinking sarcopenia: a conceptual shift towards a muscle health continuum.European geriatric medicine · 2026Review
- Sarcopenia severity and physical fitness levels in nursing home residents and community-dwelling older adults.Irish journal of medical science · 2026Article
- Muscle ultrasound and shear wave elastography for screening sarcopenia in patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis: a prospective study.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Open-Source AI for Vastus Lateralis and Adipose Tissue Segmentation to Assess Muscle Size and Quality.Ultrasound in medicine & biology · 2025Article
- Determination of Ultrasound Reference Values for Diagnosing Low Muscle Mass in Older Chinese Adults.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2025Article
- Predicting Sarcopenia in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients: A Multimodal Ultrasound-Based Logistic Regression Analysis and Nomogram Model.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Qualitative and quantitative ultrasonographic assessment of muscle and its association with comprehensive geriatric assessment results among older patients scheduled for abdominal surgery.Journal of ultrasonography · 2025Article
- Value of ultrasound assessment of sarcopenia in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: a prospective study.Radiology and oncology · 2025Article
- Association of Vitamin D Deficiency with Local Muscle-Fat Ratio in Geriatric Palliative Care Patients: An Ultrasonographic Study.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Imaging Cancer-associated Cachexia: Utilizing Clinical Imaging Modalities for Early Diagnosis.Radiology. Imaging cancer · 2025Review
- An Investigation into the Effects of Frailty and Sarcopenia on Postoperative Anesthesia Recovery and Complications Among Geriatric Patients Undergoing Colorectal Malignancy Surgery.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Article
- Association of ultrasound signs of sarcopenia with serum ferritin levels and hepatic indices like NFS and FIB-4 in NAFLD patients.BMC gastroenterology · 2025Article
- Respiratory and peripheral muscle ultrasound, including shear-wave elastography, for sarcopenia screening in COPD.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
There is an increasing number of reviews investigating the value of ultrasound (US) in the assessment of aging-related muscle loss. The present umbrella review aimed to systematically investigate the evidence of US imaging in the diagnosis and evaluation of sarcopenia. PubMed, Medline, Embase and Web of Science were searched from their inceptions to 31 October 2021. Systematic reviews and reviews using a systematic strategy for literature search were enrolled. The extracted data were narrated at the level of systematic reviews and meta-analyses. This umbrella review included four articles pertaining to 125 original studies and yielded several important findings. First, US is a reliable and valid imaging tool for the assessment of skeletal muscle mass. Second, among all the US parameters in B-mode, muscle thickness is the most commonly used one, which has good correlation with other standard measurements. Third, although sonoelastography and contrast-enhanced US are promising imaging modalities, their clinical utility is still limited at the current stage. Finally, a future systematic review is warranted to analyze how different ultrasonographic diagnostic criteria influence the prevalence of sarcopenia as well as its adverse health outcomes.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.