ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2021
Fractional Flow Reserve in the Diagnosis of Ischemic Heart Disease in a Patient with Coronary Artery Ectasia.
Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Coronary Artery Ectasia and Aneurysm: Benign Variant or High-Risk Substrate in Need of Tailored Treatment?Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2026Review
- Article
- Adult isolated coronary artery ectasia: clinical features and long-term outcomes.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
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Abstract
Coronary artery ectasias (CAE) are diffuse dilatations of coronary artery segments with a diameter 1.5 times greater than the largest adjacent normal segment of the vessel. They are found in 0.3-5.0% of coronary angiography. Risk factors for CAE include atherosclerosis, previous percutaneous coronary interventions, arterial inflammation and connective tissue diseases. The diagnosis of CEA in a patient is a considerable diagnostic and therapeutic problem due to the unfavorable prognosis and the lack of guidelines. We present a case of a 69-year-old male patient with a history of retrosternal pain admitted to the clinic for the diagnosis of coronary artery disease. In coronary angiography, numerous ectases of the main coronary arteries and atherosclerotic lesions causing border stenosis of the left anterior descending (LAD), diagonal (2D) and marginal branch (OM). The heart team decided to assess the significance of the changes with the fractional flow reserve (FFR). The FFR was performed and haemodynamically insignificant stenoses of the ectatically dilated coronary arteries were found. The patient was qualified for conservative treatment.
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