Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35054051›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

The Effects of Early Rehabilitation in the Intensive Care Unit for Patients with Severe COVID-19 Pneumonia: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Tokio Kinoshita, Yukihide Nishimura, Yasunori Umemoto, Yasuhisa Fujita, Ken Kouda, Yoshinori Yasuoka, Kyohei Miyamoto, Seiya Kato, Fumihiro Tajima

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tokio KinoshitaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-8509, Japan.
Yukihide NishimuraDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Iwate 020-0023, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5365-1347
Yasunori UmemotoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-8509, Japan.
Yasuhisa FujitaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-8509, Japan.
Ken KoudaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-8509, Japan.
Yoshinori YasuokaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-8509, Japan.
Kyohei MiyamotoDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-8509, Japan.
Seiya KatoDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-8509, Japan.
Fumihiro TajimaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-8509, Japan.
Wakayama Medical University · JPIwate Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This retrospective cohort study aimed to examine the rehabilitation effect of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in the intensive care unit (ICU) under mechanical ventilation and included ICU patients from a university hospital who received rehabilitation under ventilator control until 31 May 2021. Seven patients were included, and three of them died; thus, the results of the four survivors were examined. The rehabilitation program comprised the extremity range-of-motion training and sitting on the bed's edge. The Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score (median (25-75th percentiles)) at admission was 7.5 (5.75-8.5), and the activities of daily living (ADLs) were bedridden, the lowest in the Functional Independence Measure (FIM) and Barthel Index (BI) surveys. Data on the mean time to extubation, ICU length of stay, and ADLs improvement (FIM and BI) during ICU admission were obtained. Inferential analyses were not performed considering the small sample size. The mean time to extubation was 4.9 ± 1.1 days, and the ICU length of stay was 11.8 ± 5.0 days. ΔFIM was 36.5 (28.0-40.5), and the ΔBI was 22.5 (3.75-40.0). Moreover, no serious adverse events occurred in the patients during rehabilitation. Early mobilization of patients with COVID-19 may be useful in ADLs improvement during ICU stay.

Indexed as

adverse eventsearly ambulationSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35054051
PMCPMC8779309
OpenAlexW4205210341

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.