Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35054004›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Inhibitory Control in Children with Tourette Syndrome Is Impaired in Everyday Life but Intact during a Stop Signal Task.

Melanie Ritter, Signe Allerup Vangkilde, Katrine Maigaard, Anne Katrine Pagsberg, Kerstin Jessica Plessen, Julie Hagstrøm

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Melanie RitterChild and Adolescent Mental Health Center, Copenhagen University Hospital-Mental Health Services CPH, 2400 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Signe Allerup VangkildeCenter for Visual Cognition, Department of Psychology, University of Copenhagen, 1353 Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-1622-3108
Katrine MaigaardChild and Adolescent Mental Health Center, Copenhagen University Hospital-Mental Health Services CPH, 2400 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Anne Katrine PagsbergChild and Adolescent Mental Health Center, Copenhagen University Hospital-Mental Health Services CPH, 2400 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Kerstin Jessica PlessenChild and Adolescent Mental Health Center, Copenhagen University Hospital-Mental Health Services CPH, 2400 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Julie HagstrømChild and Adolescent Mental Health Center, Copenhagen University Hospital-Mental Health Services CPH, 2400 Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-4337-307X
Mental Health Services · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

Mental Health Services N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tourette Syndrome (TS) has previously been associated with deficits in inhibitory control (IC). However, studies on IC in individuals with TS have produced conflicting results. In the present study, we investigated IC, comparing the Stop Signal Reaction Time (SSRT) measure with parent and teacher ratings of daily life IC in 169 children aged 8-12 (60 with TS, 60 typically developing controls, 27 with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and 22 with TS + ADHD). We further investigated associations of IC with TS and ADHD symptom severity. Children with TS showed intact SSRT performance, but impairments in daily life IC, as reported by parents and teachers. For the latter, we observed a staircase distribution of groups, with the healthy controls presenting with the best IC, followed by TS, TS + ADHD, and finally ADHD. Dimensional analyses indicated a strong association between ADHD severity and both measures of IC. Our results indicate that children with TS are not impaired in a laboratory-based measure of IC, although some difficulties were evident from measures of everyday behaviour, which may in part be due to parents and teachers interpreting tics as disinhibited behaviour. Comorbid ADHD or the severity of subthreshold ADHD symptomatology appeared to account for IC deficits.

Indexed as

ADHDinhibitory controlstop signal taskTourette Syndrome

Identifiers

PMID35054004
PMCPMC8781955
OpenAlexW4205327054

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.