Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35053814›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2021

Conventional and HD-tDCS May (or May Not) Modulate Overt Attentional Orienting: An Integrated Spatio-Temporal Approach and Methodological Reflections.

Lorenzo Diana, Giulia Scotti, Edoardo N Aiello, Patrick Pilastro, Aleksandra K Eberhard-Moscicka, René M Müri, Nadia Bolognini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lorenzo DianaPh.D. Program in Neuroscience, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, 20900 Monza, Italy.
Giulia ScottiDepartment of Psychology, University of Milano-Bicocca, 20126 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2218-6200
Edoardo N AielloPh.D. Program in Neuroscience, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, 20900 Monza, Italy.
Patrick PilastroDepartment of Psychology, University of Milano-Bicocca, 20126 Milan, Italy.
Aleksandra K Eberhard-MoscickaPerception and Eye Movement Laboratory, Departments of Neurology and BioMedical Research, Bern University Hospital Inselspital, University of Bern, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-5325-5152
René M MüriPerception and Eye Movement Laboratory, Departments of Neurology and BioMedical Research, Bern University Hospital Inselspital, University of Bern, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-6990-4188
Nadia BologniniDepartment of Psychology & Milan Center for Neuroscience (NeuroMI), University of Milano-Bicocca, 20126 Milan, Italy.
University of Milano-Bicocca · ITUniversity of Bern · CHIRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) has been employed to modulate visuo-spatial attentional asymmetries, however, further investigation is needed to characterize tDCS-associated variability in more ecological settings. In the present research, we tested the effects of offline, anodal conventional tDCS (Experiment 1) and HD-tDCS (Experiment 2) delivered over the posterior parietal cortex (PPC) and Frontal Eye Field (FEF) of the right hemisphere in healthy participants. Attentional asymmetries were measured by means of an eye tracking-based, ecological paradigm, that is, a Free Visual Exploration task of naturalistic pictures. Data were analyzed from a spatiotemporal perspective. In Experiment 1, a pre-post linear mixed model (LMM) indicated a leftward attentional shift after PPC tDCS; this effect was not confirmed when the individual baseline performance was considered. In Experiment 2, FEF HD-tDCS was shown to induce a significant leftward shift of gaze position, which emerged after 6 s of picture exploration and lasted for 200 ms. The present results do not allow us to conclude on a clear efficacy of offline conventional tDCS and HD-tDCS in modulating overt visuospatial attention in an ecological setting. Nonetheless, our findings highlight a complex relationship among stimulated area, focality of stimulation, spatiotemporal aspects of deployment of attention, and the role of individual baseline performance in shaping the effects of tDCS.

Indexed as

attentional orientingeye trackingfree visual explorationHD-tDCSvisuospatial attention

Identifiers

PMID35053814
PMCPMC8773815
OpenAlexW4206557187

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.