Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35053634›Full record

ReviewChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2021

De Novo Vesicoureteral Reflux Following Ureterocele Decompression in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Comparing Laser Puncture versus Electrosurgical Incision Techniques.

Sachit Anand, Tanvi Goel, Apoorv Singh, Nellai Krishnan, Prabudh Goel, Devendra Kumar Yadav, Minu Bajpai

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Urology in Pediatrics.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sachit AnandDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Mumbai 400053, India.ORCID 0000-0002-0447-2350
Tanvi GoelDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110029, India.ORCID 0000-0001-8676-8616
Apoorv SinghDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110029, India.ORCID 0000-0001-5365-5543
Nellai KrishnanDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110029, India.
Prabudh GoelDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110029, India.ORCID 0000-0001-6179-1625
Devendra Kumar YadavDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110029, India.
Minu BajpaiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110029, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INKokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe available endoscopic techniques for ureterocele decompression include laser puncture (LP), electrosurgical incision (ES), and cold-knife incision. This systematic review was performed to compare the efficacy of LP versus ES techniques with special emphasis on de novo VUR.

methodsFour databases were systematically searched by the authors. The inclusion criteria were all comparative studies in which ureterocele decompression was performed by either LP or ES endoscopic techniques. Outcomes including the incidence of de novo VUR, the need for endoscopic retreatment of the ureterocele, and the need for secondary surgical procedures were studied. Risk ratios (RR) were calculated for all outcomes and the Mantel-Haenszel method was utilized for the estimation of pooled RR. The methodological quality was assessed by the Downs and Black scale.

resultsFive studies were considered for systematic review, while four of them were included in the meta-analysis. Out of 202 children, 67 developed de novo VUR. Significantly lower rates of reflux were observed in the LP group vis-a-vis ES group (RR = 0.17, 95% CI 0.09 to 0.32,

conclusionsWhen compared to the ES technique, the LP technique is associated with a significantly low incidence of de novo VUR and requirement for secondary surgeries (particularly anti-reflux surgeries). Endoscopic retreatment rates showed no significant difference between the two techniques. However, due to the moderate risk of bias in two out of four included studies, randomized controlled trials are needed in the future.

Indexed as

childrende novo vesicoureteral refluxelectrosurgical incisionendoscopic transurethral incisionlaser punctureminimally invasive surgeryureterocele

Identifiers

PMID35053634
PMCPMC8774226
OpenAlexW4200566489

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.