Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35053487›Full record

ArticleCancers2022

Two Doses of BNT162b2 mRNA Vaccine in Patients after Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Humoral Response and Serological Conversion Predictors.

Maciej Majcherek, Agnieszka Matkowska-Kocjan, Donata Szymczak, Magdalena Karasek, Agnieszka Szeremet, Aleksandra Kiraga, Aneta Milanowska, Edwin Kuznik, Krzysztof Kujawa, Tomasz Wrobel and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maciej MajcherekDepartment of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-367 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6064-296X
Agnieszka Matkowska-KocjanDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-368 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7605-3879
Donata SzymczakDepartment of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-367 Wroclaw, Poland.
Magdalena KarasekUniversity Hospital in Wroclaw, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.
Agnieszka SzeremetDepartment of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-367 Wroclaw, Poland.
Aleksandra KiragaLaboratory of Flow Cytometry and Cytomorphology, Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, University Hospital in Wroclaw, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.
Aneta MilanowskaLaboratory of Flow Cytometry and Cytomorphology, Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, University Hospital in Wroclaw, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.
Edwin KuznikDepartment of Angiology, Hypertension and Diabetology, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-529 Wroclaw, Poland.
Krzysztof KujawaStatistical Analysis Centre, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-368 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2812-4702
Tomasz WrobelDepartment of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-367 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6612-3535
Leszek SzenbornDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-368 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6574-8229
Anna CzyzDepartment of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-367 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6641-0182
Wroclaw Medical University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vaccination against SARS-CoV-2 is currently the best tool in the fight against the COVID-19 pandemic. However, there are limited data on its efficacy and safety after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT). We present the results of a prospective analysis of the humoral response to two doses of BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine in 93 adult patients, including 29 after autologous HCT (autoHCT) and 64 after allogeneic HCT (alloHCT). Positive anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies were detected before vaccination in 25% of patients despite a negative medical history of COVID-19. Seroconversion after vaccination was achieved in 89% of patients after alloHCT and in 96% after autoHCT, without grade 3/4 adverse events. Post-vaccination anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody level correlated with the time from transplant and absolute B-cell count at the vaccination. In univariate analysis restricted to the alloHCT group, short time since transplantation, low B-cell count, low intensity conditioning, GvHD, and immunosuppressive treatment at the vaccination were associated with lack of seroconversion. In the multivariate model, the only negative predictor of seroconversion remained treatment with calcineurin inhibitor (CNI). In conclusion, the BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine is highly immunogenic in patients after HCT, but treatment with CNI at the time of vaccination has a strong negative impact on the humoral response.

Indexed as

anti-SARS-CoV-2 vaccinationefficacyhematological malignancieshematopoietic stem cell transplantationhumoral responseimmune response predictors

Identifiers

PMID35053487
PMCPMC8773492
OpenAlexW4205521981

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.