Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35053462›Full record

ArticleCancers2022

Prevalence and Management of Cancer of the Rectal Stump after Total Colectomy and Rectal Sparing in Patients with Familial Polyposis: Results from a Registry-Based Study.

Gaia Colletti, Chiara Maura Ciniselli, Stefano Signoroni, Ivana Maria Francesca Cocco, Andrea Magarotto, Maria Teresa Ricci, Clorinda Brignola, Clara Bagatin, Laura Cattaneo, Andrea Mancini and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Robotic Intracorporeal Single-Stapled Anastomosis (RiSSA): Indications, Technical Benefits, and Current Limitations.The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Gaia CollettiDepartment of Surgery, Colorectal Surgery Unit, Fondazione IRCSS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9859-836X
Chiara Maura CiniselliUnit of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics, Department of Applied Research and Technological Development, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4488-885X
Stefano SignoroniUnit of Hereditary Digestive Tract Tumours, Department of Surgery, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Ivana Maria Francesca CoccoDepartment of General Surgery, Whipps Cross University Hospital, London E11 1NR, UK.
Andrea MagarottoDiagnostic and Surgical Endoscopy Unit, Fondazione IRCSS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Maria Teresa RicciUnit of Hereditary Digestive Tract Tumours, Department of Surgery, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9054-7023
Clorinda BrignolaUnit of Hereditary Digestive Tract Tumours, Department of Surgery, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Clara BagatinUnit of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics, Department of Applied Research and Technological Development, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Laura CattaneoFirst Pathology Division, Department of Diagnostic Pathology and Laboratory, Fondazione IRCSS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Andrea ManciniDiagnostic and Surgical Endoscopy Unit, Fondazione IRCSS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Federica CavalcoliDiagnostic and Surgical Endoscopy Unit, Fondazione IRCSS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Massimo MilioneFirst Pathology Division, Department of Diagnostic Pathology and Laboratory, Fondazione IRCSS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Paolo VerderioUnit of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics, Department of Applied Research and Technological Development, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Marco VitellaroDepartment of Surgery, Colorectal Surgery Unit, Fondazione IRCSS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8134-5315
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · ITUniversity of Milan · ITWhipps Cross University Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe balance between quality of life and colorectal cancer risk in familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) patients is of primary importance. A cut-off of less than 30 polyps under 1 cm of diameter in the rectum has been used as an indication for performing ileo-rectal anastomosis (IRA) in terms of lower rectal cancer risk. This study aimed to assess clinical and surgical features of FAP patients who developed cancer of the rectal stump.

methodsThis retrospective study included all FAP patients who underwent total colectomy/IRA from 1977 to 2021 and developed subsequent rectal cancer. Patients' features were reported using descriptive statistics by considering the overall case series and within pre-specified classes of age (<20, 20-30, and >30 years) at first surgery.

resultsAmong the 715 FAP patients, 47 (6.57%, 95% confidence interval: 4.87; 8.65) developed cancer in the rectal stump during follow-up. In total, 57.45% of the population were male and 38.30% were proband. The median interval between surgery and the occurrence of rectal cancer was 13 years. This interval was wider in the youngest group (

conclusionsThere is a definite risk of rectal cancer after total colectomy/IRA; however, the time interval from the index procedure to cancer developing is long. Minimally invasive and endoscopic treatments should be the procedures of choice in patients with early stage cancers.

Indexed as

colorectal surgeryFAPhereditary syndromeileo-rectal anastomosispreventionrectal stump cancertotal colectomy

Identifiers

PMID35053462
PMCPMC8774025
OpenAlexW4206306317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.