Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35052711›Full record

ReviewBiomedicines2021

Role of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in COVID-19 Progression: An Insight for Effective Treatment.

María Amparo Blanch-Ruiz, Raquel Ortega-Luna, Guillermo Gómez-García, Maria Ángeles Martínez-Cuesta, Ángeles Álvarez

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedicines, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Extracellular Vesicles: The Invisible Heroes and Villains of COVID-19 Central Neuropathology.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Neutrophils, Fast and Strong.Biomedicines · 2022
    Article
  11. Potential Role of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in Cardio-Oncology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

María Amparo Blanch-RuizDepartamento de Farmacología, Facultad de Medicina y Odontología, Universidad de Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5981-9449
Raquel Ortega-LunaDepartamento de Farmacología, Facultad de Medicina y Odontología, Universidad de Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5509-3628
Guillermo Gómez-GarcíaDepartamento de Farmacología, Facultad de Medicina y Odontología, Universidad de Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5048-227X
Maria Ángeles Martínez-CuestaDepartamento de Farmacología, Facultad de Medicina y Odontología, Universidad de Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8351-3623
Ángeles ÁlvarezDepartamento de Farmacología, Facultad de Medicina y Odontología, Universidad de Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2301-9746
Universitat de València · ES

Funding

Generalitat Valenciana PROMETEO 2018/141Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades FPU19/00013Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad RT2018-94436-B-I00Ministerio de Educación Cultura y Deporte FPU17/04249Ministerio de Sanidad y Consumo CB06/04/0071
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by SARS-CoV-2, has resulted in a pandemic with over 270 million confirmed cases and 5.3 million deaths worldwide. In some cases, the infection leads to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), which is triggered by a cytokine storm and multiple organ failure. Clinical hematological, biochemical, coagulation, and inflammatory markers, such as interleukins, are associated with COVID-19 disease progression. In this regard, neutrophilia, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), and neutrophil-to-albumin ratio (NAR), have emerged as promising biomarkers of disease severity and progression. In the pathophysiology of ARDS, the inflammatory environment induces neutrophil influx and activation in the lungs, promoting the release of cytokines, proteases, reactive oxygen species (ROS), and, eventually, neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs). NETs components, such as DNA, histones, myeloperoxidase, and elastase, may exert cytotoxic activity and alveolar damage. Thus, NETs have also been described as potential biomarkers of COVID-19 prognosis. Several studies have demonstrated that NETs are induced in COVID-19 patients, and that the highest levels of NETs are found in critical ones, therefore highlighting a correlation between NETs and severity of the disease. Knowledge of NETs signaling pathways, and the targeting of points of NETs release, could help to develop an effective treatment for COVID-19, and specifically for severe cases, which would help to manage the pandemic.

Indexed as

acute respiratory distress syndromeARDSCOVID-19cytokine stormNETsneutrophil extracellular trapsneutrophilsSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35052711
PMCPMC8772933
OpenAlexW4200365321

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.