Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35052599›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Genoprotective Effect of Some Flavonoids against Genotoxic Damage Induced by X-rays In Vivo: Relationship between Structure and Activity.

Miguel Alcaraz, Amparo Olivares, Daniel Gyingiri Achel, José Antonio García-Gamuz, Julián Castillo, Miguel Alcaraz-Saura

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Differential Radiomodulating Action ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Miguel AlcarazRadiology and Physical Medicine Department, School of Medicine, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3095-4756
Amparo OlivaresRadiology and Physical Medicine Department, School of Medicine, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.
Daniel Gyingiri AchelApplied Radiation Biology Centre, Radiological and Medical Sciences Research Institute, Ghana Atomic Energy Commission, Legon, Accra GE-257-0465, Ghana.
José Antonio García-GamuzRadiology and Physical Medicine Department, School of Medicine, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3327-0301
Julián CastilloR&D Department, Iff Murcia Natural Ingredients, Site Plant: Nutrafur, Camino Viejo de Pliego, Km. 2, Box 182, 30820 Alcantarilla, Spain.
Miguel Alcaraz-SauraRadiology and Physical Medicine Department, School of Medicine, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.
Universidad de Murcia · ESGhana Atomic Energy Commission · GH

Funding

National Spanish R&D Programme CENIT of the Spanish Ministry of Science and Technology named "Industrial Research and Experimental Development of Intelligent Foods (Acronym: SMARTFOODS) SMARTFOODS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Flavonoids constitute a group of polyphenolic compounds characterized by a common gamma-benzo- pyrone structure considered in numerous biological systems to possess antioxidant capacity. Among the different applications of flavonoids, its genoprotective capacity against damage induced by ionizing radiation stands out, which has been related to antioxidant activity and its chemical structure. In this study, we determined the frequency of appearance of micronucleus in vivo by means of the micronucleus assay. This was conducted in mice treated with different flavonoids before and after exposure to 470 mGy X-rays; thereafter, their bone marrow polychromatophilic erythrocytes were evaluated to establish the structural factors enhancing the observed genoprotective effect. Our results in vivo show that the presence of a monomeric flavan-3-ol type structure, with absence of carbonyl group in position C4 of ring C, absence of conjugation between the carbons bearing the C2 = C3 double bond and the said ring, presence of a catechol group in ring B and characteristic hydroxylation in positions 5 and 7 of ring A are the structural characteristics that determine the highest degree of genoprotection. Additionally, a certain degree of polymerization of this flavonoid monomer, but maintaining significant levels of monomers and dimers, contributes to increasing the degree of genoprotection in the animals studied at both times of their administration (before and after exposure to X-rays).

Indexed as

flavonoidsmicronucleusradiation effectsradioprotectors

Identifiers

PMID35052599
PMCPMC8773379
OpenAlexW4206785264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.