Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35051132›Full record

ArticleMMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report2022

Zika-Associated Birth Defects Reported in Pregnancies with Laboratory Evidence of Confirmed or Possible Zika Virus Infection - U.S. Zika Pregnancy and Infant Registry, December 1, 2015-March 31, 2018.

Nicole M Roth, Megan R Reynolds, Elizabeth L Lewis, Kate R Woodworth, Shana Godfred-Cato, Augustina Delaney, Amanda Akosa, Miguel Valencia-Prado, Maura Lash, Amanda Elmore and 55 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. In Vitro Antiviral Activity ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

65 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicole M Roth
Megan R Reynolds
Elizabeth L Lewis
Kate R Woodworth
Shana Godfred-Cato
Augustina Delaney
Amanda Akosa
Miguel Valencia-Prado
Maura Lash
Amanda Elmore
Peter Langlois
Salma Khuwaja
Aifili Tufa
Esther M Ellis
Eirini Nestoridi
Caleb Lyu
Nicole D Longcore
Monika Piccardi
Leah Lind
Sharon Starr
Loletha Johnson
Shea E Browne
Michael Gosciminski
Paz E Velasco
Fern Johnson-Clarke
Autumn Locklear
Mary Chan
Jane Fornoff
Karrie-Ann E Toews
Julius Tonzel
Natalie S Marzec
Shelby Hale
Amy E Nance
Teri Willabus
Dianna Contreras
Sowmya N Adibhatla
Lisa Iguchi
Emily Potts
Elizabeth Schiffman
Katherine Lolley
Brandi Stricklin
Elizabeth Ludwig
Helentina Garstang
Meghan Marx
Emily Ferrell
Camille Moreno-Gorrin
Kimberly Signs
Paul Romitti
Vinita Leedom
Brennan Martin
Louisa Castrodale
Amie Cook
Carolyn Fredette
Lindsay Denson
Laura Cronquist
John F Nahabedian
Neha Shinde
Kara Polen
Suzanne M Gilboa
Stacey W Martin
Janet D Cragan
Dana Meaney-Delman
Margaret A Honein
Van T Tong
Cynthia A Moore
Center for Surveillance, Epidemiology, and Laboratory Services · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zika virus infection during pregnancy can cause serious birth defects of the brain and eyes, including intracranial calcifications, cerebral or cortical atrophy, chorioretinal abnormalities, and optic nerve abnormalities (1,2). The frequency of these Zika-associated brain and eye defects, based on data from the U.S. Zika Pregnancy and Infant Registry (USZPIR), has been previously reported in aggregate (3,4). This report describes the frequency of individual Zika-associated brain and eye defects among infants from pregnancies with laboratory evidence of confirmed or possible Zika virus infection. Among 6,799 live-born infants in USZPIR born during December 1, 2015-March 31, 2018, 4.6% had any Zika-associated birth defect; in a subgroup of pregnancies with a positive nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT) for Zika virus infection, the percentage was 6.1% of live-born infants. The brain and eye defects most frequently reported included microcephaly, corpus callosum abnormalities, intracranial calcification, abnormal cortical gyral patterns, ventriculomegaly, cerebral or cortical atrophy, chorioretinal abnormalities, and optic nerve abnormalities. Among infants with any Zika-associated birth defect, one third had more than one defect reported. Certain brain and eye defects in an infant might prompt suspicion of prenatal Zika virus infection. These findings can help target surveillance efforts to the most common brain and eye defects associated with Zika virus infection during pregnancy should a Zika virus outbreak reemerge, and might provide a signal to the reemergence of Zika virus, particularly in geographic regions without ongoing comprehensive Zika virus surveillance.

Indexed as

Pregnancy Complications, InfectiousBrainCongenital AbnormalitiesEye AbnormalitiesFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornLive BirthPopulation SurveillancePregnancyRegistriesUnited StatesZika Virus Infection

Identifiers

PMID35051132
PMCPMC8774158
OpenAlexW4205479701

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.