Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35050903›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2022

Leukocytes mediate disease pathogenesis in the Ndufs4(KO) mouse model of Leigh syndrome.

Julia C Stokes, Rebecca L Bornstein, Katerina James, Kyung Yeon Park, Kira A Spencer, Katie Vo, John C Snell, Brittany M Johnson, Philip G Morgan, Margaret M Sedensky and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. Therapies for Mitochondrial Disease: Past, Present, and Future.Journal of inherited metabolic disease · 2025
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  12. The Role of Hypoxia in Longevity.Aging and disease · 2025
    Review
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  15. Hypoxia as a medicine.Science translational medicine · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Julia C StokesCenter for Integrative Brain Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Rebecca L BornsteinCenter for Integrative Brain Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Katerina JamesCenter for Integrative Brain Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Kyung Yeon ParkCenter for Integrative Brain Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Kira A SpencerCenter for Integrative Brain Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Katie VoCenter for Integrative Brain Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA.
John C SnellCenter for Integrative Brain Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Brittany M JohnsonDepartment of Neurology.
Philip G MorganCenter for Integrative Brain Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Margaret M SedenskyCenter for Integrative Brain Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Nathan A BaertschCenter for Integrative Brain Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Simon C JohnsonCenter for Integrative Brain Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Pain and Rehabilitation Medicine · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Anesthesiology & Perioperative Medicine Training GrantT32GM086270 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Tonya M Palermo · 2009 to 2026
$4.3M
The role of ketone metabolism in sequelae resulting from volatile anesthetic exposure.R01GM133865 · NIGMS · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI JOHNSON, SIMON C · 2019 to 2022
$1.5M
The role of mTOR in mitochondrial encephalopathyR00GM126147 · NIGMS · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI JOHNSON, SIMON C · 2019 to 2021
$747k
Homeostatic Plasticity of the Respiratory Rhythm Generating NetworkR00HL145004 · NHLBI · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI BAERTSCH, NATHAN ANDREW · 2021 to 2023
$747k
The role of mTOR in mitochondrial encephalopathyK99GM126147 · NIGMS · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI JOHNSON, SIMON C · 2017 to 2018
$180k
Cerebellar metabolism in mitochondrial diseaseF31NS120442 · NINDS · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI BORNSTEIN, REBECCA · 2021 to 2021
$43k
NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL145004NIGMS NIH HHS K99 GM126147NIGMS NIH HHS R00 GM126147NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM133865NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM086270NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS120442
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Symmetric, progressive, necrotizing lesions in the brainstem are a defining feature of Leigh syndrome (LS). A mechanistic understanding of the pathogenesis of these lesions has been elusive. Here, we report that leukocyte proliferation is causally involved in the pathogenesis of LS. Depleting leukocytes with a colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor inhibitor disrupted disease progression, including suppression of CNS lesion formation and a substantial extension of survival. Leukocyte depletion rescued diverse symptoms, including seizures, respiratory center function, hyperlactemia, and neurologic sequelae. These data reveal a mechanistic explanation for the beneficial effects of mTOR inhibition. More importantly, these findings dramatically alter our understanding of the pathogenesis of LS, demonstrating that immune involvement is causal in disease. This work has important implications for the mechanisms of mitochondrial disease and may lead to novel therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

Leigh DiseaseAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalElectron Transport Complex ILeukocytesMiceMice, KnockoutElectron Transport Complex INdufs4 protein, mouseGenetic diseasesInflammationMitochondriaMouse modelsNeuroscience

Identifiers

PMID35050903
PMCPMC8983133
OpenAlexW4205266522

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.