Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35049043›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2022

Risk of breast cancer in men in relation to weight change: A national case-control study in England and Wales.

Anthony J Swerdlow, Cydney Bruce, Rosie Cooke, Penny Coulson, Minouk J Schoemaker, Michael E Jones

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anthony J SwerdlowDivision of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5550-4159
Cydney BruceDivision of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK.
Rosie CookeDivision of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK.
Penny CoulsonDivision of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK.
Minouk J SchoemakerDivision of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK.
Michael E JonesDivision of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK.
Institute of Cancer Research · GBUniversity of Nottingham · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer is uncommon in men and knowledge about its causation limited. Obesity is a risk factor but there has been no investigation of whether weight change is an independent risk factor, as it is in women. In a national case-control study, 1998 men with breast cancer incident in England and Wales during 2005 to 2017 and 1597 male controls were interviewed about risk factors for breast cancer including anthropometric factors at several ages. Relative risks of breast cancer in relation to changes in body mass index (BMI) and waist/height ratios at these ages were obtained by logistic regression modelling. There were significant trends of increasing breast cancer risk with increase in BMI from age 20 to 40 (odds ratio [OR] 1.11 [95% confidence interval (CI) 1.05-1.17] per 2 kg/m

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsBreast Neoplasms, MaleAdultBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesChildFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsWalesWeight GainYoung Adultbreast cancermenweight change

Identifiers

PMID35049043
PMCPMC9303449
OpenAlexW4206350378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.