Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35048546›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2022

Coexistence of superficial carcinogenesis of resident epithelium besides neuroendocrine neoplasm of the digestive tract.

Hiroyuki Kuwano, Takehiko Yokobori, Munenori Ide, Hiroshi Saeki, Makoto Sohda, Makoto Sakai, Tomonori Yoshida, Kengo Kuriyama, Kyoichi Ogata, Hiroomi Ogawa and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroyuki KuwanoDepartment of General Surgical Science, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan.
Takehiko YokoboriDepartment of General Surgical Science, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3284-4796
Munenori IdeDepartment of Pathology, Maebashi Red Cross Hospital, Maebashi, Japan.
Hiroshi SaekiDepartment of General Surgical Science, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan.
Makoto SohdaDepartment of General Surgical Science, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan.
Makoto SakaiDepartment of General Surgical Science, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan.
Tomonori YoshidaDepartment of General Surgical Science, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan.
Kengo KuriyamaDepartment of General Surgical Science, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan.
Kyoichi OgataDepartment of General Surgical Science, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan.
Hiroomi OgawaDepartment of General Surgical Science, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan.
Takuhisa OkadaDepartment of General Surgical Science, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan.
Tatsuya MiyazakiDepartment of Surgery, Maebashi Red Cross Hospital, Maebashi, Japan.
Shunsuke TakahashiFukuoka City Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Ken ShirabeDepartment of General Surgical Science, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan.
Gunma University · JPMaebashi Red Cross Hospital · JPFukuoka City Hospital · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 18K07665Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 20K09098
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsMixed neuroendocrine-non-neuroendocrine neoplasm (MiNEN) is a rare neuroendocrine neoplasm (NEN) comprising dual neuroendocrine and non-neuroendocrine components. Although the coexistence pattern of neuroendocrine and non-neuroendocrine components in definitive MiNEN is thought to overlap, there may be a coexistent pattern of both components, such as superficial carcinoma adjacent to NEN. The present study evaluated the histopathological findings of the coexistence pattern of superficial carcinomas adjacent to NENs in the esophagogastrointestinal tract.

methodsFrom 2000 to 2019, 35 serial NEN resections of the esophagus (n = 9), stomach (n = 3), and large intestine (n = 23), respectively, were performed at Gunma University Hospital. Borderline areas between NEN and resident superficial epithelium were observed in the 35 serial NEN cases as well as two additional cases from affiliated hospitals.

resultsAmong the 35 serial NEN samples, squamous cell carcinomatous/dysplastic components were identified 77.8% (7/9 cases) of esophageal NENs, and adenocarcinomatous areas were seen in 66.7% (2/3 cases) of gastric NENs and 26% (6/23 cases) of colorectal NENs. Thus, all superficial carcinomatous components adjacent to NENs were observed as squamous cell carcinoma/dysplasia in esophagus and adenocarcinoma in stomach and large intestine, which showed histological characteristics as the resident epithelial pattern in each organ.

conclusionsThese findings suggested a potential "paratransformation" or "bystander effect" in resident epithelium by NENs. Thus, "bystander carcinogenesis" could be a pathogenic mechanism of resident epithelium transformation adjacent to NENs in the esophagogastrointestinal tract.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaNeuroendocrine TumorsStomach NeoplasmsCarcinogenesisEpitheliumHumansbystander effectMiNENNECNETneuroendocrine carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID35048546
PMCPMC8855898
OpenAlexW4205625871

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.