Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35048539›Full record

ArticlePediatric obesity2022

Psychiatric comorbidity associated with weight status in 9 to 10 year old children.

Kathryn E Smith, Tyler B Mason

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric obesity, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Neural and Behavioral Correlates of Binge Eating in 9- to 10-Year-Old Children.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2025
    Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kathryn E SmithDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6555-0060
Tyler B MasonDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7284-7890

Funding

Biobehavioral self-regulatory processes underlying real-time binge eating symptoms and obesity riskK23DK128568 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI SMITH, KATHRYN ELIZABETH · 2021 to 2025
$957k
Biobehavioral Effects of Inhibitory Control on Eating and Diet Behaviors Among AdolescentsK01DK124435 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI MASON, TYLER · 2020 to 2024
$736k
NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK124435NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK128568
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPaediatric overweight and obesity (OW/OB) constitute a serious public health concern. Given that psychological problems may be key contributors to the onset and maintenance of paediatric obesity, the present study examined past and current psychiatric comorbidities across the weight spectrum during middle childhood among a nationally representative sample.

methodsParticipants were 11 708 9- to 10-year-old children (31.6% with OW/OB) and their caregivers who participated in the first wave of data collection in the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) study. Logistic regressions were used to examine the association between weight status (i.e., underweight, healthy weight, OW, OB) and likelihood of current/past psychiatric diagnoses.

resultsCompared to healthy weight children, those with OW/OB were more likely to have current/past major depressive disorder and binge eating disorder. Relative to healthy weight children, those with OB were more likely to have prior separation anxiety disorder, current specific phobia and oppositional defiant disorder; those with OW were more likely to have PTSD; and those with underweight were more likely to have ADHD.

conclusionsResults suggest cross-sectional associations among negative emotionality, binge eating, and OW/OB, and highlight the need for ongoing prospective research to investigate directionality of associations and mechanisms of effects.

Indexed as

Major Depressive DisorderPediatric ObesityChildComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesHumansOverweightProspective StudiesThinnesschildrencomorbiditymental healthobesityoverweightweight

Identifiers

PMID35048539
PMCPMC9040467

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.