Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35048316›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of behavioral medicine2022

Preliminary Effects of Mindfulness Training on Inflammatory Markers and Blood Pressure in Young Adult Survivors of Cancer: Secondary Analysis of a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.

Laura B Oswald, Rina S Fox, Karly M Murphy, John M Salsman, Stacy D Sanford, Thomas W McDade, David E Victorson

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of behavioral medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Effects of a Single Session of Mindfulness and Compassion on Skin Temperature in Breast Cancer Survivors.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Laura B OswaldDepartment of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6281-2512
Rina S FoxDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 2205 Tech Drive, Suite 2-120, Evanston, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4307-5259
Karly M MurphyDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 2205 Tech Drive, Suite 2-120, Evanston, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9174-1338
John M SalsmanDepartment of Social Sciences and Health Policy, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2317-4006
Stacy D SanfordDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 2205 Tech Drive, Suite 2-120, Evanston, Chicago, IL, USA.
Thomas W McDadeDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 2205 Tech Drive, Suite 2-120, Evanston, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5829-648X
David E VictorsonDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 2205 Tech Drive, Suite 2-120, Evanston, Chicago, IL, USA. d-victorson@northwestern.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3530-8633
Northwestern University · USMoffitt Cancer Center · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

Cancer Prevention, Control, and Survivorship Research Training ProgramT32CA193193 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Brian L Hitsman, BETINA YANEZ · 2015 to 2026
$3.8M
Cancer Prevention And Control Training Grant (CAPACITY)T32CA122061 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KRISTIE L FOLEY, Kathryn Elizabeth Weaver · 2019 to 2026
$2.1M
American Cancer Society-Illinois Division N/ANCI NIH HHS T32 CA122061NCI NIH HHS T32CA122061NCI NIH HHS T32 CA193193NCI NIH HHS T32CA193193Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center at Northwestern University N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis was a secondary analysis of a pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT) of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) among young adult (YA) survivors of cancer, which showed preliminary evidence for improving psychosocial outcomes. Secondary outcomes assessed were the feasibility of collecting biological data from YAs and preliminary effects of MBSR on markers of inflammation and cardiovascular function.

methodParticipants were randomized to 8-week MBSR or a waitlist control condition. Participants provided whole blood spot samples for analysis of C-reactive protein (CRP) and interleukin (IL)-6 as well as blood pressure data in-person at baseline and 16-week follow-up. Feasibility was assessed with rates of providing biological data. Linear mixed effects modeling was used to evaluate preliminary effects of MBSR on inflammatory markers and blood pressure over time.

resultsOf 126 total participants enrolled, 77% provided biological data at baseline (n = 48/67 MBSR, n = 49/59 control). At 16 weeks, 97% of the 76 retained participants provided follow-up biological data (n = 34/35 MBSR, n = 40/41 control). Relative to the control group, MBSR was associated with decreased systolic blood pressure (p = 0.042, effect sizes (ES) = 0.45) and decreased diastolic blood pressure (p = 0.017, ES = 0.64). There were no changes in CRP or IL-6.

conclusionThis was the first study to explore the feasibility of collecting biological data from YA survivors of cancer and assess preliminary effects of MBSR on inflammatory and cardiovascular markers in an RCT. Minimally invasive biological data collection methods were feasible. Results provide preliminary evidence for the role of MBSR in improving cardiovascular outcomes in this population, and results should be replicated.

Indexed as

MindfulnessNeoplasmsBiomarkersBlood PressureC-Reactive ProteinHumansInterleukin-6Pilot ProjectsStress, PsychologicalSurvivorsTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinInterleukin-6BiomarkersBlood pressureCytokinesMindfulnessNeoplasmsYoung adult

Identifiers

PMID35048316
PMCPMC9296689
OpenAlexW4205402554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.