Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35048265›Full record

ArticleBrain imaging and behavior2022

The structural neural correlates of atypical facial expression recognition in autism spectrum disorder.

Shota Uono, Wataru Sato, Takanori Kochiyama, Sayaka Yoshimura, Reiko Sawada, Yasutaka Kubota, Morimitsu Sakihama, Motomi Toichi

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Brain imaging and behavior, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Shota UonoGraduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Shogoin-Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan. uono@ncnp.go.jp.
Wataru SatoGuardian Robot Project, RIKEN, 2‑2‑2, Hikaridai, Seika‑cho, Souraku‑gun, Kyoto, 619-0288, Japan.
Takanori KochiyamaBrain Activity Imaging Center, Advanced Telecommunications Research Institute International, 2-2-2, Hikaridai, Seika-cho, Souraku-gun, Kyoto, 619-0288, Japan.
Sayaka YoshimuraGraduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Shogoin-Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Reiko SawadaGraduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Shogoin-Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Yasutaka KubotaHealth and Medical Services Center, Shiga University, 1-1-1, Baba, Hikone, Shiga, 522-8522, Japan.
Morimitsu SakihamaRakuwa-Kai Otowa Hospital, 2 Otowa Chinji-cho, Yamashina-ku, Kyoto, 607-8062, Japan.
Motomi ToichiGraduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Shogoin-Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Kyoto University · JPAdvanced Telecommunications Research Institute International · JPNational Center of Neurology and Psychiatry · JPRakuwakai Otowa Hospital · JPShiga University · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 16K17360Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 20K03478Japan Society for the Promotion of Science LZ008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have demonstrated that individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are worse at recognizing facial expressions than are typically developing (TD) individuals. The present study investigated the differences in structural neural correlates of emotion recognition between individuals with and without ASD using voxel-based morphometry (VBM). We acquired structural MRI data from 27 high-functioning adults with ASD and 27 age- and sex-matched TD individuals. The ability to recognize facial expressions was measured using a label-matching paradigm featuring six basic emotions (anger, disgust, fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise). The behavioural task did not find deficits of emotion recognition in ASD after controlling for intellectual ability. However, the VBM analysis for the region of interest showed a positive correlation between the averaged percent accuracy across six basic emotions and the grey matter volume of the right inferior frontal gyrus in TD individuals, but not in individuals with ASD. The VBM for the whole brain region under each emotion condition revealed a positive correlation between the percent accuracy for disgusted faces and the grey matter volume of the left dorsomedial prefrontal cortex in individuals with ASD, but not in TD individuals. The different pattern of correlations suggests that individuals with and without ASD use different processing mechanisms for recognizing others' facial expressions.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderFacial RecognitionAdultEmotionsFacial ExpressionHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingAutism spectrum disorderDorsomedial prefrontal cortexFacial expression recognitionInferior frontal gyrusVoxel-based morphometry

Identifiers

PMID35048265
OpenAlexW4206404048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.