Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35048227›Full record

ArticleChild psychiatry and human development2023

Paediatric Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder and Comorbid Body Dysmorphic Disorder: Clinical Expression and Treatment Response.

Jason I Racz, Sharna L Mathieu, Matthew L McKenzie, Lara J Farrell

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Child psychiatry and human development, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jason I RaczSchool of Applied Psychology, Griffith University, Parklands Drive, Southport, QLD, 4222, Australia.
Sharna L MathieuSchool of Applied Psychology, Griffith University, Parklands Drive, Southport, QLD, 4222, Australia.
Matthew L McKenzieSchool of Applied Psychology, Griffith University, Parklands Drive, Southport, QLD, 4222, Australia.
Lara J FarrellSchool of Applied Psychology, Griffith University, Parklands Drive, Southport, QLD, 4222, Australia. l.farrell@griffith.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4231-2227

Funding

National Health and Medical Research Council APP1058025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study explored the expression, occurrence, and treatment outcomes of comorbid body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) in 107 youth (7-17 years) seeking treatment for primary obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). In the overall sample, appearance anxiety (AA) was positively associated with OCD-related impairment, severity, symptom frequency, comorbid symptoms, and maladaptive emotion regulation. Comorbid BDD occurred in 9.35% of youth, equally affected males and females, and was associated with older age. AA negligibly reduced following treatment. Compared to those without (a) comorbid BDD and (b) without any comorbidity, youth with comorbid BDD reported greater social impairment and reduced global functioning but did not differ on the occurrence of comorbid anxiety and mood disorders. OCD response or remission rates did not differ. In youth with comorbid BDD, AA did not significantly reduce following treatment. Results suggest a more severe expression accompanies comorbid BDD in youth with OCD, with BDD persisting following OCD treatment.

Indexed as

Body Dysmorphic DisordersObsessive-Compulsive DisorderAdolescentAnxietyAnxiety DisordersChildComorbidityFemaleHumansMaleBody dysmorphic disorderComorbidObsessive–compulsive disorderPaediatricPresentation

Identifiers

PMID35048227
PMCPMC10272246

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.