Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35047804›Full record

ArticleBMJ surgery, interventions, & health technologies2021

Cohort study of impact on length of stay of individual enhanced recovery after surgery protocol components.

Rachel C Sisodia, Dan Ellis, Michael Hidrue, Pamela Linov, Elena Cavallo, Allison S Bryant, May Wakamatsu, Marcela G Del Carmen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ surgery, interventions, & health technologies, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Rachel C SisodiaDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Dan EllisMassachusetts General Hospital Physicians Organization, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Michael HidrueMassachusetts General Hospital Physicians Organization, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Pamela LinovMassachusetts General Hospital Physicians Organization, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Elena CavalloMassachusetts General Hospital Physicians Organization, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Allison S BryantDivision of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
May WakamatsuDivision of Female Pelvic Medicine & Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Marcela G Del CarmenDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3102-692X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe goal of this study was to explore which enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) bundle items were most associated with decreased length of stay after surgery, most likely associated with decreased length of stay after surgery.

designA cohort study.

settingLarge tertiary academic medical centre.

participantsThe study included 1318 women undergoing hysterectomy as part of our ERAS pathway between 1 February 2018 and 30 January 2020 and a matched historical cohort of all hysterectomies performed at our institution between 3 October 2016 and 30 January 2018 (n=1063).

interventionThe addition of ERAS to perioperative care.This is a cohort study of all patients undergoing hysterectomy at an academic medical centre after ERAS implementation on 1 February 2018. Compliance and outcomes after ERAS roll out were monitored and managed by a centralised team. Descriptive statistics, multivariate regression, interrupted time series analysis were used as indicated.

main outcome measuresImpact of ERAS process measure adherence on length of stay.

resultsAfter initiation of ERAS pathway, 1318 women underwent hysterectomy. There were more open surgeries after ERAS implementation, but cohorts were otherwise balanced. The impact of process measure adherence on length of stay varied based on surgical approach (minimally invasive vs open). For open surgery, compliance with intraoperative antiemetics (-30%, 95% CI -18% to 40%) and decreased postoperative fluid administration (-12%, 95% CI -1% to 21%) were significantly associated with reduced length of stay. For minimally invasive surgery, ambulation within 8 hours of surgery was associated with reduced length of stay (-53%, 95% CI -55% to 52%).

conclusionsWhile adherence to overall ERAS protocols decreases length of stay, the specific components of the bundle most significantly impacting this outcome remain elusive. Our data identify early ambulation, use of antiemetics and decreasing postoperative fluid administration to be associated with decreased length of stay.

Indexed as

cohort studyhealth policylaparoscopypatient outcome assessmentwomen's health

Identifiers

PMID35047804
PMCPMC8749327

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