Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35047796›Full record

ArticleBMJ surgery, interventions, & health technologies2020

Catheter-related complications and mortality of atrial fibrillation ablation following introduction of contact force-sensing technology.

Joseph G Akar, James P Hummel, Xiaoxi Yao, Lindsey Sangaralingham, Sanket Dhruva, Jun Dong, Rebecca Ward, Nilay D Shah, Joseph Ross, Peter A Noseworthy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ surgery, interventions, & health technologies, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Tissue Ablation: Applications and Perspectives.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Joseph G AkarDepartment of Internal Medicine, Cardiovascular Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
James P HummelDepartment of Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Xiaoxi YaoDivision of Health Care Policy and Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Lindsey SangaralinghamRobert D. and Patricia E. Kern Center for the Science of Health Care Delivery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Sanket DhruvaUniversity of California San Francisco School of Medicine, San Francisco, California, USA.
Jun DongCenter for Devices and Radiological Health, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.
Rebecca WardCenter for Devices and Radiological Health, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.
Nilay D ShahRobert D. and Patricia E. Kern Center for the Science of Health Care Delivery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Joseph RossInternal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Peter A NoseworthyRobert D. and Patricia E. Kern Center for the Science of Health Care Delivery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4308-0456
Mayo Clinic in Arizona · USUnited States Food and Drug Administration · USYale University · USMayo Clinic in Florida · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Shared decision making for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation (SDM4Afib)R01HL131535 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI MONTORI, VICTOR MANUEL · 2016 to 2020
$3.2M
UCSF Career Development Program in Implementation Research in Heart and Lung DiseasesK12HL138046 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BIBBINS-DOMINGO, KIRSTEN, CATTAMANCHI, ADITHYA · 2017 to 2021
$2.9M
Diffusion of Clinical Evidence into Practice: Physician Networks, Delivery Organizations, and MarketsR56HL130496 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI KARACA-MANDIC, PINAR · 2016 to 2016
$634k
AHRQ HHS R01 HS022882AHRQ HHS R01 HS025164AHRQ HHS R01 HS025402AHRQ HHS R03 HS025517AHRQ HHS U19 HS024075FDA HHS U01 FD005938NHLBI NIH HHS K12 HL138046NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL131535NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL130496
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesContact force-sensing catheters allow real-time catheter-tissue contact force monitoring during atrial fibrillation. These catheters were rapidly adopted into clinical practice following market introduction in 2014, but concerns have been raised regarding collateral damage such as esophageal injury. We sought to examine whether the introduction of force-sensing catheters was associated with a change in short-term and intermediate-term acute care use, complications and mortality following atrial fibrillation ablation.

designRetrospective cohort analysis. We used inverse probability treatment weight matching to account for the differences in baseline characteristics between groups.

settingWe examined patients included in the OptumLabs Data Warehouse who underwent ablation for atrial fibrillation before (2011-2013) and after (2015-2017) the market introduction of contact force-sensing catheters.

main outcome measuresWe examined 30-day and 90-day rates of all-cause acute care use, including hospitalizations and emergency department visits, as well as death and hospitalization for catheter-related complications, including atrioesophageal fistula, pericarditis, cardiac tamponade/perforation and stroke/transient ischemic attack.

resultsOur sample included 3470 and 5772 patients who underwent atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation before and after market introduction of contact force-sensing catheters, respectively. Complication rates were low and did not differ between the two periods (p>0.10 for each outcome). The 30-day and 90-day mortality was 0.1% and 0.3%, respectively after market introduction and unchanged from prior to 2014. The 90-day rates of all-cause acute care use decreased, from 27.0% in 2011-2013 to 23.9% in 2015-2017 (p<0.001).

conclusionsAF ablation-related catheter complications and mortality are low and there has been no significant change following the introduction of force-sensing catheters.

Indexed as

ablation devicesreal world evidence

Identifiers

PMID35047796
PMCPMC8647613
OpenAlexW3116206177

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.