Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35047738›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Case reports2021

Development of severe intrapulmonary shunting in a patient with carcinoid heart disease after closure of a persistent foramen ovale: a case report.

Dominik Schüttler, Konstantinos Mourouzis, Christoph J Auernhammer, Konstantinos D Rizas

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 75% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dominik SchüttlerDepartment of Medicine I, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377 Munich, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2546-5862
Konstantinos MourouzisDepartment of Medicine I, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377 Munich, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8702-7369
Christoph J AuernhammerDepartment of Internal Medicine IV, University Hospital Munich (LMU) Campus Grosshadern, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Konstantinos D RizasDepartment of Medicine I, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377 Munich, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5993-0339
LMU Klinikum · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeuroendocrine tumours (NETs) can affect the cardiopulmonary system causing carcinoid heart disease (CHD) and valve destruction. Persistent foramen ovale (PFO) occlusion is indicated in patients with CHD and shunt-related left heart valve involvement. CASE SUMMARY: We report the case of a 54-year-old female patient with metastatic NET originating from the small bowel. The patient was on medication with octreotide and telotristat. One year after diagnosis, cardiac involvement of carcinoid developed with regurgitation of right-sided and, due to PFO, left-sided heart valves. Closure of PFO was performed (Occlutech 16/18 mm). One year later, she presented with recurrent severe dyspnoea. The PFO occluder was DISCUSSION: An echocardiographic assessment of the presence of a PFO is recommended in patients with NET as PFO closure minimizes the risk of left-sided carcinoid valve disease. Deterioration of symptomatic status in metastasized NET might also be due to a hepatopulmonary-like physiology with intrapulmonary shunting and arterial desaturation thought to be caused by vasoactive substances secreted by the tumour. This is a rare case describing the development of this syndrome after PFO closure.

Indexed as

Carcinoid heart diseaseCarcinoid valve diseaseCase reportHedinger syndromeNeuroendocrine tumourPatent foramen ovalePulmonary shunt

Identifiers

PMID35047738
PMCPMC8759518
OpenAlexW4200565169

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.