Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35047713›Full record

ArticlePain reports

The Pain Coping Questionnaire short-form: preliminary reliability and validity.

Sara Ahola Kohut, Jennifer Stinson, Christine T Chambers, Graham J Reid, Rebecca R Pillai Riddell

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pain reports. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06705491 (Trauma-Informed Procedural Pain Intervention), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06705491 naactive not recruitingnot on this map

Trauma-Informed Procedural Pain Intervention: Refinement of an Evidence-Based Protocol

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of LouisvilleRan2025 to 2026Enrolled100ConditionsProcedural Pain, Cancer-related PainArmsTIPPI-R
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. French-Canadian adaptation and validation of the adolescents' Pain Coping Questionnaire.Canadian journal of pain = Revue canadienne de la douleur · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sara Ahola KohutDepartment of Psychology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1562-947X
Jennifer StinsonChild Health Evaluative Sciences, SickKids Research Institute, Toronto, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9969-8052
Christine T ChambersDepartments of Pediatrics and Psychology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7138-916X
Graham J ReidDepartments of Psychology, Pediatrics, and Family Medicine, Children's Health Research Institute, London, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2139-0901
Rebecca R Pillai RiddellDepartment of Psychology, York University, Toronto, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe Pain Coping Questionnaire (PCQ) has support for its validity and reliability as a tool to understand how a child copes with pain of an extended duration. However, measure length may limit feasibility in clinical settings.

objectivesThe primary goal of this study was to develop a short-form (PCQ-SF) that could be used for screening how children cope with chronic or recurrent pain and examine its reliability and validity.

methodsThe PCQ-SF was developed in a stepwise manner. First, a confirmatory factor analysis was computed using an amalgamated data set from the validation studies of the PCQ (N = 1225). Next, ratings from researchers and clinicians were obtained on PCQ item content and clarity (n = 12). Finally, the resulting 16-item short-form was tested in a pediatric sample living with chronic and recurrent pain (65 parent-child dyads; n = 128).

resultsThe PCQ-SF has acceptable preliminary reliability and validity. Both statistical and expert analyses support the collective use of the 16 items as an alternative to the full measure.

conclusionsThe compact format of the PCQ-SF will allow practitioners in high-volume clinical environments to quickly determine a child's areas of strengths and weaknesses when coping with pain. Future research using larger more diverse samples to confirm clinical validity is warranted.

Indexed as

AdolescentsChildrenChronic painPain coping

Identifiers

PMID35047713
PMCPMC8759611

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.