Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35047675›Full record

SynthesisBMJ open science2018

Behavioural effects of methylphenidate in the spontaneously hypertensive rat model of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol.

Douglas Teixeira Leffa, Alana Castro Panzenhagen, Diego Luiz Rovaris, Claiton Henrique Dotto Bau, Luis Augusto Rohde, Eugenio Horacio Grevet, Gabriel Natan Pires

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMJ open science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Douglas Teixeira LeffaPost-Graduate Program in Medicine: Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4890-8451
Alana Castro PanzenhagenDepartment of Genetics, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8844-3468
Diego Luiz RovarisDepartment of Genetics, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8910-4927
Claiton Henrique Dotto BauDepartment of Genetics, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5644-3845
Luis Augusto RohdeADHD Outpatient Program, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4552-4188
Eugenio Horacio GrevetADHD Outpatient Program, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6898-7126
Gabriel Natan PiresDepartamento de Psicobiologia, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAttention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a prevalent condition related to several negative outcomes, and its pathophysiology is still poorly understood. The spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) are the most commonly used animal model of ADHD. How ever, its validity, and especially its predictive validity, has been questioned. Therefore, the current protocol discloses the background, aims and methods of a systematic review and meta-analysis of studies reporting the behavioural effects of methylphenidate (MPH), the most commonly prescribed treatment for ADHD, in the SHR. SEARCH STRATEGY: Studies will be identified through a literature search using three different electronic databases: Medline, Embase and Web of Science. There will be no language restrictions. All s tudies that administered MPH to SHR and evaluated locomotion, attention, impulsivity or memory will be included. SCREENING AND ANNOTATION: Studies will be prescreened based on title and abstract, and a full-text review will be performed if necessary. Screening will be performed by two authors, and any disagreement will be discussed with a third author. DATA MANAGEMENT AND REPORTING: Data extraction will be performed by two independent authors according to a standardised form. Studies will be grouped according to the behavioural outcomes reported, and a meta-analysis will be performed for each group. The influence of predefined covariates on the effects of MPH will be evaluated using meta-regression and sensitivity analyses. Data will be reported following PRISMA guidelines.

Indexed as

attention deficit disorder with hyperactivitymeta-analysis as topicmethylphenidaterats, inbred SHR

Identifiers

PMID35047675
PMCPMC8715948

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.