Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35047467›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2021

Regressing SARS-CoV-2 Sewage Measurements Onto COVID-19 Burden in the Population: A Proof-of-Concept for Quantitative Environmental Surveillance.

Itay Bar-Or, Karin Yaniv, Marilou Shagan, Eden Ozer, Merav Weil, Victoria Indenbaum, Michal Elul, Oran Erster, Ella Mendelson, Batya Mannasse and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 87 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Strategies for safe management of hospital wastewater during the COVID-19 pandemic.International journal of environmental science and technology : IJEST · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. A systematic review on the occurrence, fate, and remediation of SARS-CoV-2 in wastewater.International journal of environmental science and technology : IJEST · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Importance of wastewater-based epidemiology for detecting and monitoring SARS-CoV-2.Case studies in chemical and environmental engineering · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. A Review of the Presence of SARS-CoV-2 in Wastewater: Transmission Risks in Mexico.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  20. Article

27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Itay Bar-OrCentral Virology Lab, Ministry of Health, Sheba Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Karin YanivAvram and Stella Goldstein-Goren, Department of Biotechnology Engineering, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel.
Marilou ShaganAvram and Stella Goldstein-Goren, Department of Biotechnology Engineering, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel.
Eden OzerDepartment of Life Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel.
Merav WeilCentral Virology Lab, Ministry of Health, Sheba Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Victoria IndenbaumCentral Virology Lab, Ministry of Health, Sheba Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Michal ElulCentral Virology Lab, Ministry of Health, Sheba Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Oran ErsterCentral Virology Lab, Ministry of Health, Sheba Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Ella MendelsonCentral Virology Lab, Ministry of Health, Sheba Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Batya MannasseCentral Virology Lab, Ministry of Health, Sheba Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Rachel ShiraziCentral Virology Lab, Ministry of Health, Sheba Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Esti Kramarsky-WinterAvram and Stella Goldstein-Goren, Department of Biotechnology Engineering, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel.
Oded NirZuckerberg Institute for Water Research (ZIWR), Blaustein Institutes for Desert Research, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Sde Boker, Israel.
Hala Abu-AliZuckerberg Institute for Water Research (ZIWR), Blaustein Institutes for Desert Research, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Sde Boker, Israel.
Zeev RonenZuckerberg Institute for Water Research (ZIWR), Blaustein Institutes for Desert Research, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Sde Boker, Israel.
Ehud RinottMaccabi Healthcare Services, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Yair E LewisFaculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Eran FriedlerFaculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Eden BitkoverDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Yossi PaitanClinical Microbiology Laboratory, Meir Medical Center, Kfar Saba, Israel.
Yakir BerchenkoDepartment of Industrial Engineering and Management, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel.
Ariel KushmaroAvram and Stella Goldstein-Goren, Department of Biotechnology Engineering, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is an RNA virus, a member of the coronavirus family of respiratory viruses that includes severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 1 (SARS-CoV-1) and the Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS). It has had an acute and dramatic impact on health care systems, economies, and societies of affected countries during the past 8 months. Widespread testing and tracing efforts are being employed in many countries in attempts to contain and mitigate this pandemic. Recent data has indicated that fecal shedding of SARS-CoV-2 is common and that the virus RNA can be detected in wastewater. This indicates that wastewater monitoring may provide a potentially efficient tool for the epidemiological surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 infection in large populations at relevant scales. In particular, this provides important means of (i) estimating the extent of outbreaks and their spatial distributions, based primarily on in-sewer measurements, (ii) managing the early-warning system quantitatively and efficiently, and (iii) verifying disease elimination. Here we report different virus concentration methods using polyethylene glycol (PEG), alum, or filtration techniques as well as different RNA extraction methodologies, providing important insights regarding the detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in sewage. Virus RNA particles were detected in wastewater in several geographic locations in Israel. In addition, a correlation of virus RNA concentration to morbidity was detected in Bnei-Barak city during April 2020. This study presents a proof of concept for the use of direct raw sewage-associated virus data, during the pandemic in the country as a potential epidemiological tool.

Indexed as

COVID-19SewageEnvironmental MonitoringHumansRNA, ViralSARS-CoV-2RNA, ViralSewagecoronaCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2sewagesurveillancevirus concentrationwastewater based epidemiology

Identifiers

PMID35047467
PMCPMC8762221

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.