Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35047436›Full record

ArticlePreventive nutrition and food science2021

Association between Grain and Legume Consumption and the Risk of Coronary Artery Obstruction among Jordanians Based on Angiography Results.

Reema Tayyem, Mohammed O Ibrahim, Dana N Abdelrahim, Abdel-Ellah Al-Shudifat, Mohammed Azab, Hadeel Ghazzawi, Hiba Bawadi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive nutrition and food science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Reema TayyemCollege of Health Sciences, QU-Health, Qatar University, Doha 2713, Qatar.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1640-0511
Mohammed O IbrahimDepartment of Nutrition and Food Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Mu'tah University, Karak 61710, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7047-6344
Dana N AbdelrahimDepartment of Nutrition and Food Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5111-7132
Abdel-Ellah Al-ShudifatFaculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa 13115, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4829-0978
Mohammed AzabFaculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa 13115, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3468-4351
Hadeel GhazzawiDepartment of Nutrition and Food Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3045-4153
Hiba BawadiCollege of Health Sciences, QU-Health, Qatar University, Doha 2713, Qatar.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1499-5646
Hashemite University · JOQatar University · QAUniversity of Jordan · JOMutah University · JO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accumulating evidence suggests that consumption of whole grains and legumes is associated with reduced risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD), whereas the risk is increased by consuming refined grains and cereals. This study aimed to investigate the association between grain and legume consumption and the risk of CVD. The study was conducted using a convenient sampling method with a total of 399 participants who underwent coronary angiography. Cases and controls were matched by age with a 1:1 ratio. Standardized and validated questionnaires were used to collect socio- demographic, health, lifestyle, and dietary data. Intake of more than 1 serving/d of white bread increased the risk of CVD significantly with an adjusted odds ratio (AOR) of 3.06 [95% confidence interval (CI): 1.37∼6.84], while consuming more than 1 serving/d of wholegrain bread reduced the risk significantly to approximately 53% (AOR: 0.47, 95% CI: 0.24∼0.93). Similar trends between consuming white bread on daily basis and increased risk of CVD, and consuming wholegrain bread and reduced risk of CVD were also observed. In addition, consuming unsweetened cornflakes on a weekly basis had a protective effect against CVD (AOR: 0.15, 95% CI: 0.03∼0.96). Intake of legumes reduced the risk of CVD, although only insignificantly for all the tested legumes. The present study calls for consideration of consuming wholegrain bread prevent CVD in the Jordanian population.

Indexed as

cardiovascular diseasecoronary angiographygrainslegumes

Identifiers

PMID35047436
PMCPMC8747956
OpenAlexW4206751968

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.