Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35047204›Full record

ArticleBJR case reports2021

Advance MR evaluation of synchronous multifocal osteosarcoma with pathologic fracture.

Rosy Setiawati, Eveline Stephanie Lay, Valentina Testini, Paulus Rahardjo, Mouli Edward, Sjahjenny Mustokoweni, Giuseppe Guglielmi

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BJR case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rosy SetiawatiDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8442-7287
Eveline Stephanie LayDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Valentina TestiniDepartment of Radiology, Barletta University Campus UNIFG, Barletta, Italy.
Paulus RahardjoDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Mouli EdwardDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Sjahjenny MustokoweniDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Giuseppe Guglielmi
Airlangga University · IDUniversity of Foggia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSynchronous multifocal osteosarcoma is a rare condition in which the osteosarcoma presents with multiple bone lesions at the time of diagnosis, usually without any visceral metastases. The first case was described in early 1930s by Silverman. To report a case of synchronous multifocal osteosarcoma in adolescent with pathologic fracture.

methodsAn 18-year-old girl presented with a painful mass in the right thigh of 4 months' duration and a history of thigh bone fracture a month ago. Patient's medical records and family history was unremarkable. Physical examination showed angulation and shortening at right femoral region with tenderness and swelling. Initial radiograph and magnetic resonance (MR) images showed multiple lesions in right femoral shaft and pelvic bone with primary tumor in right distal femur with pathologic fracture and multiple bone marrow lesions found in the contralateral bones. Imaging and histopathological results supported the diagnosis of synchronous multifocal osteosarcoma. After following the chemotherapy as the treatment of choice, the radiograph and MRI evaluation were done and showed reduction of the mass size with union of the destructed part with the formation of callus. The advance MRI revealed reduction of the overall mass and the composition of the viable area compared to previous study. The patient had satisfying response to chemotherapy series and a better functional outcome on subsequent visits.

resultsDiagnosis of synchronous multifocal osteosarcoma was based on patient and family history and finding of multiple lesions in the MR images, meanwhile the plain radiograph only revealed the primary tumor. Amstutz described multifocal osteosarcoma as presence of one primary tumor and several smaller lesions. Most recent reviews concluded that multifocal osteosarcoma is bone-to-bone metastatic process rather than multicentric origin. The limitation in this case was absence of thoracic CT which is suggested to rule out any pulmonary metastases instead of routine chest radiograph.

conclusionAlthough satisfying improvement was clinically achieved, further advanced MRI would be indicated to evaluate the progression of tumor and its respond to therapy.

Identifiers

PMID35047204
PMCPMC8749407
OpenAlexW3134892834

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.