ReviewFrontiers in immunology2021
Revisiting the Development of Vaccines Against Pathogenic
Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Epidemiology of human and animal leptospirosis in Kenya: A systematic review and meta-analysis of disease occurrence, serogroup diversity and risk factors.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2024Pooled it
- The Epidemiological Scenario of Human Leptospirosis in Brazil from 2015 to 2024.Epidemiologia (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Application of FT-IR spectroscopy using the IR BiotyperEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026Article
- Genetic Epidemiology of Bovine Leptospirosis: A Global Perspective from Sequence and Genome Datasets.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
- From Classical Bacterins to Recombinant Vaccines: Critical Aspects of the Immune Response in Ruminants.Microorganisms · 2026Review
- A multi-epitope approach for development of a universal vaccine against leptospirosis.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Advances in the development of a vaccine for the prevention of human leptospirosis: a review.Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo · 2026Review
- Policy Options for Prevention of Leptospirosis Epidemics: A Scoping Review.Iranian journal of public health · 2025Review
- A Guidance for Diagnosis, Control Measures, and Surveillance of Leptospirosis in Non-Human Primates From a Veterinary Perspective in a One-Health Approach.Journal of medical primatology · 2025Review
- Leptospirosis.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2025Review
- Expression and Immunogenicity Analysis of Recombinant Leptospira Interrogans Surface Protein LigA in Mouse Model.Veterinary medicine and science · 2025Article
- Design, Development and Immunogenic Evaluation of a Novel Lipl32 Recombinant Protein of Local Pathogenic Leptospira Serovars.Archives of Razi Institute · 2025Article
- Beyond serology: saccharide profiling enables identification of antigenically similarFrontiers in molecular biosciences · 2025Article
- Exposure to live saprophyticeLife · 2024Article
- The Toxin of VapBC-1 Toxin-Antitoxin Module fromMicroorganisms · 2024Article
- Antibiotic Chemoprophylaxis for Leptospirosis: Previous Shortcomings and Future Needs.Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2024Review
- Exposure to live saprophyticbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024Article
- Genetic structure and diversity of theLife science alliance · 2024Article
- Designing a broad-spectrum multi-epitope subunit vaccine against leptospirosis using immunoinformatics and structural approaches.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Human vaccination against leptospirosis has been relatively unsuccessful in clinical applications despite an expressive amount of vaccine candidates has been tested over years of research. Pathogenic
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.