Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35046655›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2022

Antitumor Immunity from Abdominal Flap-Embedded Therapeutic Cancer Vaccine.

Xiaoling Liu, Junhua Mai, Chaoyang Meng, Aldona J Spiegel, Wei Wei, Haifa Shen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 64% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaoling Liu *Department of Nanomedicine, Houston Methodist Academic Institute, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Junhua Mai *Department of Nanomedicine, Houston Methodist Academic Institute, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8374-4352
Chaoyang MengDepartment of Nanomedicine, Houston Methodist Academic Institute, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Aldona J SpiegelInstitute for Reconstructive Surgery, Houston Methodist Hospital, Weill Cornell Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Wei WeiDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518036, People's Republic of China.
Haifa ShenDepartment of Nanomedicine, Houston Methodist Academic Institute, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Houston Methodist · USCornell University · USPeking University Shenzhen Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAbdominal flaps are routinely performed in clinic after primary mastectomy of breast cancer. However, cancer patients can still develop cancer recurrence and metastasis after surgery. In this study, we evaluated the feasibility of concurrent abdominal flap reconstruction and vaccine inoculation in the tissue for prevention and treatment of HER2-positive breast cancer.

methodsA murine model of metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer was generated by inoculating HER2-expressing TUBO tumor cells into both the mammary gland fat pad and left ventricle. Mammary gland fat pad with primary tumor was resected by mastectomy, and superficial inferior epigastric (SIE) vessel-based abdominal flap was performed for abdominal reconstruction. During the surgery, mice also received a single intra-flap treatment of a microparticulate-based cancer vaccine. Popliteal (Pop) and inguinal (Ing) lymph nodes (LN) were collected at different time points after vaccination, and activation of dendritic cells and T lymphocytes was evaluated with flow cytometry. ELISpot was also performed to measure HER2-specific T cells in splenocytes. In addition, infiltration of CD3

resultsFlow cytometry detected increased number of activated dendritic cells in lymph nodes in mice treated with cancer vaccine. ELISpot revealed abundant IFN-γ-expressing T cells in the spleen. Mice treated with abdominal flap-embedded cancer vaccine extended median survival by 9 days over the control group (p<0.05).

conclusionAbdominal flap-embedded cancer vaccine effectively stimulated systemic immune response and inhibited tumor progression in a murine model of HER2-positive breast cancer.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCancer VaccinesAnimalsFemaleHumansLymph NodesMastectomyMiceT-LymphocytesCancer Vaccinesbreast cancercancer vaccineHER2peddled flap-based reconstructionsilicon microparticle

Identifiers

PMID35046655
PMCPMC8760982
OpenAlexW4205606101

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.