Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35046525›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2022

Functional brain rewiring and altered cortical stability in ulcerative colitis.

Hao Wang, Jennifer S Labus, Fiona Griffin, Arpana Gupta, Ravi R Bhatt, Jenny S Sauk, Joanna Turkiewicz, Charles N Bernstein, Jennifer Kornelsen, Emeran A Mayer

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Current approaches to studying human resting-state function in inflammatory bowel disease.Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Hao WangG. Oppenheimer Center for Neurobiology of Stress & Resilience, UCLA Vatche and Tamar Manoukian Division of Digestive Diseases, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-7378, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8201-8006
Jennifer S LabusG. Oppenheimer Center for Neurobiology of Stress & Resilience, UCLA Vatche and Tamar Manoukian Division of Digestive Diseases, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-7378, USA.
Fiona GriffinG. Oppenheimer Center for Neurobiology of Stress & Resilience, UCLA Vatche and Tamar Manoukian Division of Digestive Diseases, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-7378, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4275-9966
Arpana GuptaG. Oppenheimer Center for Neurobiology of Stress & Resilience, UCLA Vatche and Tamar Manoukian Division of Digestive Diseases, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-7378, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1669-9624
Ravi R BhattImaging Genetics Center, Mark and Mary Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute, Keck School Medicine at USC, University of Southern California, 4676 Admiralty Way, Marina Del Rey, CA, 90292, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2498-8888
Jenny S SaukG. Oppenheimer Center for Neurobiology of Stress & Resilience, UCLA Vatche and Tamar Manoukian Division of Digestive Diseases, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-7378, USA.
Joanna TurkiewiczUniversity of California, Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, CA, 92697, USA.
Charles N BernsteinUniversity of Manitoba IBD Clinical and Research Centre, Department of Internal Medicine, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, Max Rady College of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Jennifer KornelsenUniversity of Manitoba IBD Clinical and Research Centre, Department of Internal Medicine, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, Max Rady College of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Emeran A MayerG. Oppenheimer Center for Neurobiology of Stress & Resilience, UCLA Vatche and Tamar Manoukian Division of Digestive Diseases, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-7378, USA. emayer@ucla.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3923-3349
University of Manitoba · CAUCLA Health · USUniversity of California, Irvine · USUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of China · CNUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

PERCEPTION AND MODULATION OF VISCERAL SENSATIONSR01DK048351 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MAYER, EMERAN A · 1996 to 2019
$8.2M
Role of the Gut Microbiome in Reward Network Alterations in ObesityR03DK121025 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHURCH, ARPANA · 2020 to 2021
$234k
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK048351NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK121025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite recent advances, there is still a major need to better understand the interactions between brain function and chronic gut inflammation and its clinical implications. Alterations in executive function have previously been identified in several chronic inflammatory conditions, including inflammatory bowel diseases. Inflammation-associated brain alterations can be captured by connectome analysis. Here, we used the resting-state fMRI data from 222 participants comprising three groups (ulcerative colitis (UC), irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), and healthy controls (HC), N = 74 each) to investigate the alterations in functional brain wiring and cortical stability in UC compared to the two control groups and identify possible correlations of these alterations with clinical parameters. Globally, UC participants showed increased functional connectivity and decreased modularity compared to IBS and HC groups. Regionally, UC showed decreased eigenvector centrality in the executive control network (UC < IBS < HC) and increased eigenvector centrality in the visual network (UC > IBS > HC). UC also showed increased connectivity in dorsal attention, somatomotor network, and visual networks, and these enhanced subnetwork connectivities were able to distinguish UC participants from HCs and IBS with high accuracy. Dynamic functional connectome analysis revealed that UC showed enhanced cortical stability in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), which correlated with severe depression and anxiety-related measures. None of the observed brain changes were correlated with disease duration. Together, these findings are consistent with compromised functioning of networks involved in executive function and sensory integration in UC.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeConnectomeIrritable Bowel SyndromeBrainHumansInflammation

Identifiers

PMID35046525
PMCPMC9095465
OpenAlexW4206202527

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.