Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35046460›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Age-period-cohort analysis of the incidence of multiple sclerosis over twenty years in Lorraine, France.

Brigitte Gbaguidi, Francis Guillemin, Marc Soudant, Marc Debouverie, Guillaume Mathey, Jonathan Epstein

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Age and sex as key determinants of multiple sclerosis incidence in Spain: a comprehensive analysis using the global burden of disease database (1990-2019).Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Synapse Dysfunctions in Multiple Sclerosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Brigitte GbaguidiInserm, CIC-1433 Clinical Epidemiology, CHRU de Nancy, University of Lorraine, 9 Allée du Morvan, 54505, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France.
Francis GuilleminInserm, CIC-1433 Clinical Epidemiology, CHRU de Nancy, University of Lorraine, 9 Allée du Morvan, 54505, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France.
Marc SoudantInserm, CIC-1433 Clinical Epidemiology, CHRU de Nancy, University of Lorraine, 9 Allée du Morvan, 54505, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France.
Marc DebouverieDépartement of Neurology, CHRU de Nancy, 29 Avenue du Maréchal de Lattre de Tassigny, 54000, Nancy, France.
Guillaume MatheyDépartement of Neurology, CHRU de Nancy, 29 Avenue du Maréchal de Lattre de Tassigny, 54000, Nancy, France.
Jonathan EpsteinInserm, CIC-1433 Clinical Epidemiology, CHRU de Nancy, University of Lorraine, 9 Allée du Morvan, 54505, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France. j.epstein@chru-nancy.fr.
Inserm · FRCentre Hospitalier Régional et Universitaire de Nancy · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a neurodegenerative disease of the central nervous system. An increase in MS incidence over time is reported in several regions of the world. We aimed to describe the evolution of the annual MS incidence in the Lorraine region, France, from 1996 to 2015 and to analyze potential components of a possible change by a temporal effect of age at MS onset, MS onset period, and birth cohort, overall and for each sex. Cases were identified from ReLSEP, a population-based registry of MS cases living in Lorraine, northeastern France, with MS onset between 1996 and 2015. Age-period-cohort modeling was used to describe trends in MS incidence. Annual age- and sex-standardized incidences were relatively stable: 6.76/100 000 population (95%CI [5.76-7.91]) in 1996 and 6.78/100 000 (95%CI [5.72-7.97]) in 2015. The incidence ratio between women and men was 2.4. For all time periods, the peak incidence occurred between ages 25 and 35 years. Age-period-adjusted cohort and age-cohort-adjusted period analyses did not reveal a period or cohort effect. The incidence of MS remained stable over the study period in Lorraine, and we could not identify any particular effect of disease onset period or birth period on this evolution.

Indexed as

Age of OnsetAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolCohort EffectCohort StudiesFemaleFranceHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedMultiple SclerosisRegistriesSex Factors

Identifiers

PMID35046460
PMCPMC8770673
OpenAlexW4206038133

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.