Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35046438›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Creating electronic oscillator-based Ising machines without external injection locking.

Jaykumar Vaidya, R S Surya Kanthi, Nikhil Shukla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Control of Oscillator Networks with Mean-Field Measurement: A Hybrid Open/Closed-Loop Approach.IEEE transactions on control systems technology : a publication of the IEEE Control Systems Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Data-Driven Pattern Formation in Oscillator Networks Using Partial Observations.Proceedings of the ... IEEE Conference on Decision & Control. IEEE Conference on Decision & Control · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. MEMS Oscillators-Network-Based Ising Machine with Grouping Method.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jaykumar VaidyaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22904, USA.
R S Surya KanthiDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22904, USA.
Nikhil ShuklaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22904, USA. ns6pf@virginia.edu.

Funding

National Science Foundation 1914730
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coupled electronic oscillators have recently been explored as a compact, integrated circuit- and room temperature operation-compatible hardware platform to design Ising machines. However, such implementations presently require the injection of an externally generated second-harmonic signal to impose the phase bipartition among the oscillators. In this work, we experimentally demonstrate a new electronic autaptic oscillator (EAO) that uses engineered feedback to eliminate the need for the generation and injection of the external second harmonic signal to minimize the Ising Hamiltonian. Unlike conventional relaxation oscillators that typically decay with a single time constant, the feedback in the EAO is engineered to generate two decay time constants which effectively helps generate the second harmonic signal internally. Using this oscillator design, we show experimentally, that a system of capacitively coupled EAOs exhibits the desired bipartition in the oscillator phases without the need for any external second harmonic injection, and subsequently, demonstrate its application in solving the computationally hard Maximum Cut (MaxCut) problem. Our work not only establishes a new oscillator design aligned to the needs of the oscillator Ising machine but also advances the efforts to creating application specific analog computing platforms.

Identifiers

PMID35046438
PMCPMC8770620

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.