Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35045726›Full record

ArticleArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology2022

Harnessing Whole Genome Polygenic Risk Scores to Stratify Individuals Based on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors and Biomarkers at Age 10 in the Lifecourse-Brief Report.

Tom G Richardson, Katie O'Nunain, Caroline L Relton, George Davey Smith

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Single-cell genomics meets human genetics.Nature reviews. Genetics · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Tom G RichardsonBristol Medical School (T.G.R., K.O., C.L.R., G.D.S.), University of Bristol, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-7918-2040
Katie O'NunainBristol Medical School (T.G.R., K.O., C.L.R., G.D.S.), University of Bristol, United Kingdom.
Caroline L ReltonBristol Medical School (T.G.R., K.O., C.L.R., G.D.S.), University of Bristol, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-2052-4840
George Davey SmithBristol Medical School (T.G.R., K.O., C.L.R., G.D.S.), University of Bristol, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-1407-8314
University of Bristol · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G9815508Medical Research Council MC_PC_15018Medical Research Council MC_PC_17228Medical Research Council MC_PC_19009Medical Research Council MC_QA137853Medical Research Council MC_UU_00011/1Medical Research Council MC_UU_00011/5Wellcome Trust 217065/Z/19/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn this study, we investigated the capability of polygenic risk scores to stratify a cohort of young individuals into risk deciles based on 10 different cardiovascular traits and circulating biomarkers.

methodsWe first conducted large-scale genome-wide association studies using data on adults (mean age 56.5 years) enrolled in the UK Biobank study (n=393 193 to n=461 460). Traits and biomarkers analyzed were body mass index, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglycerides, apolipoprotein B, apolipoprotein A-I, C-reactive protein and vitamin D. Findings were then leveraged to build whole genome polygenic risk scores in participants from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (mean age, 9.9 years) which were used to stratify this cohort into deciles in turn and analyzed against their respective traits.

resultsFor each of the 10 different traits assessed, we found strong evidence of an incremental trend across deciles (all

conclusionsAlthough the use of polygenic prediction in a clinical setting may currently be premature, our findings suggest they are becoming increasingly powerful as a means of predicting complex trait variation at an early stage in the lifecourse.

Indexed as

Cardiometabolic Risk FactorsMultifactorial InheritanceBiological Specimen BanksBiomarkersChildCohort StudiesFemaleGenetic VariationGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansLinear ModelsLinkage DisequilibriumLongitudinal StudiesMaleUnited KingdomBiomarkersALSPACbiomarkerslipidspolygenic risk scoresrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID35045726
PMCPMC8860202
OpenAlexW4205439000

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.