Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35045374›Full record

Trial reportClinical biomechanics (Bristol, Avon)2022

Motor skill training versus strength and flexibility exercise in people with chronic low back pain: Preplanned analysis of effects on kinematics during a functional activity.

Quenten L Hooker, Vanessa M Lanier, Kristen Roles, Linda R van Dillen

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical biomechanics (Bristol, Avon), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05891717 (Comparative Effect of Flexibility and Resistance Training on Self-efficacy, Symptoms and Maternal Quality of Life in Postpartum Depression), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05891717 nacompletednot on this map

Comparative Effect of Flexibility and Resistance Training on Self-efficacy, Symptoms and Maternal Quality of Life in Postpartum Depression

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2022 to 2023Enrolled36ConditionsPostnatal Depression, Self EfficacyArmsResistance training, Flexibility training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Quenten L HookerProgram in Physical Therapy, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States of America.
Vanessa M LanierProgram in Physical Therapy, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States of America; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States of America.
Kristen RolesProgram in Physical Therapy, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States of America.
Linda R van DillenProgram in Physical Therapy, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States of America; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States of America. Electronic address: vandillenl@wustl.edu.
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational Sciences (TL1)TL1TR002344 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Jay F. Piccirillo · 2017 to 2026
$8.5M
Spinal Control during Functional Activities to Improve Low Back Pain OutcomesR01HD047709 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI VANDILLEN, LINDA R · 2006 to 2017
$3.7M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002344NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD047709
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople with chronic low back pain display the altered movement pattern where the lumbar spine moves more readily into its available range of motion relative to other joints. A logical approach to treatment, therefore, would be to improve this pattern during functional activities.

methods154 participants were randomized to receive 6 weeks of motor skill training or strength and flexibility exercise. Participants in the motor skill training group received person-specific training to modify their altered movement pattern during functional activities. Participants in the strength and flexibility group received exercises for trunk strength and trunk and lower-limb flexibility. At baseline, post-treatment and 6-months after treatment participants performed a test of picking up an object using their preferred pattern. Three-dimensional marker co-ordinate data were collected. A mixed-model repeated measures analysis of variance was used to examine the treatment group and time effects.

findingsMotor skill training: Baseline early excursion values [mean (confidence interval)] were as follows: knee = 11.1°(8.0,4.1), hip = 21.2°(19.2,23.1), lumbar = 11.3°(10.4,12.3). From baseline to post-treatment significant improvements in early excursion included: knee = +18.6°(15.4,21.8), hip = +10.8°(8.8,12.8), and lumbar = -2.0°(-0.1,-4.0). There were no significant changes from post-treatment to 6-month follow-up. Strength and flexibility exercise: Baseline early excursion values were as follows: knee = 8.9°(5.8,11.9), hip = 20.8°(18.9,22.8), and lumbar = 11.2°(10.3,12.2) early excursion. There were no significant changes for knee, hip, and lumbar early excursion.

interpretationMotor skill training was more effective than strength and flexibility exercise at changing and maintaining change to the altered movement pattern during a functional activity test of picking up an object.

Indexed as

Low Back PainBiomechanical PhenomenaExercise TherapyHumansLumbar VertebraeMotor SkillsRange of Motion, ArticularChronicExerciseFunctional activityLow back painMotor skill trainingMovement system

Identifiers

PMID35045374
PMCPMC8985120
OpenAlexW4205317274

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.