Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35045212›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied clinical medical physics2022

Estimating radiation exposure of the brain of a physician with a protective flap in interventional radiology: A phantom study.

Shota Hattori, Hajime Monzen, Mikoto Tamura, Hiroyuki Kosaka, Yasunori Nakamura, Yasumasa Nishimura

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied clinical medical physics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shota HattoriDepartment of Medical Physics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kindai University, Osakasayama, Osaka, Japan.
Hajime MonzenDepartment of Medical Physics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kindai University, Osakasayama, Osaka, Japan.
Mikoto TamuraDepartment of Medical Physics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kindai University, Osakasayama, Osaka, Japan.
Hiroyuki KosakaDepartment of Medical Physics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kindai University, Osakasayama, Osaka, Japan.
Yasunori NakamuraDepartment of Medical Physics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kindai University, Osakasayama, Osaka, Japan.
Yasumasa NishimuraDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Kindai University, Osakasayama, Osaka, Japan.
Kindai University · JPKindai University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe efficiency of protective equipment for the brain has not been verified at the left anterior oblique (LAO) position, which is commonly used in clinical procedures. The purpose of this study was to investigate radiation exposure of the brain in interventional radiology (IR) and the shielding ability of a new protective flap.

methodsWe made a flap that combined a protective cap with a left lateral face shield. The flap was made of tungsten-containing rubber (TCR). An anthropomorphic head phantom was placed at the physician's position, and air kerma rates (μGy/min and μGy/15s) were measured by electronic dosimeter at three locations: the surface of the left side of the head, and the left and right temporal lobes with the protective cap and the flap in fluoroscopy and cine modes. The X-ray tube was at the lower left side of the physician, and its angles were LAO60 and LAO60CAU40. The tube voltage (95-125 kV), tube current (4.7-732 mA), and air kerma rate (27.8-1078 mGy/min) were automatically adjusted by the X-ray system. We obtained the cap and the flap shielding efficiencies.

resultsIn cine mode at LAO60CAU40, the shielding efficiencies on the surface of the left side of the head and left temporal lobe with the cap were 92.6% and 5.1%, respectively, and the corresponding shielding efficiencies with the flap were 92.5% and 86.1%, respectively. The flap can reduce radiation exposure of the brain more than the cap alone.

conclusionsAt the left anterior oblique in interventional radiology, the flap can reduce exposure to the brain.

Indexed as

Occupational ExposurePhantoms, ImagingPhysiciansRadiation ExposureRadiation ProtectionBrainFluoroscopyHumansRadiation DosageRadiology, Interventionalbrain exposureinterventional radiologyoccupational exposureprotective flapradiation protection

Identifiers

PMID35045212
PMCPMC8906205
OpenAlexW4206356423

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.