Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35044806›Full record

ArticlemSphere2022

Optimization of Multivalent Gold Nanoparticle Vaccines Eliciting Humoral and Cellular Immunity in an

Javier I Sanchez-Villamil, Daniel Tapia, Alfredo G Torres

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mSphere, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. EnterohemorrhagicPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Javier I Sanchez-Villamil *Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4928-5994
Daniel Tapia *Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9652-2572
Alfredo G TorresDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6450-0643

Funding

Glycoconjugate Nanoparticle Vaccines Against Burkholderia InfectionsR01AI126601 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI TORRES, ALFREDO G · 2016 to 2020
$2.1M
Defining the role of toxin-antitoxin systems in persistence of Burkholderia pseudomalleiR21AI148913 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI TORRES, ALFREDO G · 2020 to 2021
$435k
Developing effective nanovaccines against pathogenic Escherichia coliR21AI155844 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI TORRES, ALFREDO G · 2021 to 2022
$435k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI126601NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI148913NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI155844
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) O157:H7 remains a pathogen of significance and high consequence around the world. This outcome is due in part to the high economic impact associated with massive, contaminated product recalls, prevalence of the pathogen in carrier reservoirs, disease sequelae, and mortality associated with several outbreaks worldwide. Furthermore, the contraindication of antibiotic use for the treatment of EHEC-related infections makes this pathogen a primary candidate for the development of effective prophylactic vaccines. However, no vaccines are approved for human use, and many have failed to provide a high degree of efficacy or broad protection, thereby opening an avenue for the use of new technologies to produce a safe, effective, and protective vaccine. Building on our previous studies using reverse vaccinology-predicted antigens, we refine a formulation, evaluate new immunogenic antigens, and further expand our understanding about the mechanism of EHEC vaccine-mediated protection. In the current study, we exploit the use of the nanotechnology platform based on gold nanoparticles (AuNP), which can act as a scaffold for the delivery of various antigens. Our results demonstrate that a refined vaccine formulation incorporating EHEC antigen LomW, EscC, LpfA1, or LpfA2 and delivered using AuNPs can elicit robust antigen-specific cellular and humoral responses associated with reduced EHEC colonization

Indexed as

Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsEscherichia coli O157Metal NanoparticlesAntibodies, BacterialGoldHumansImmunity, CellularVaccines, CombinedAntibodies, BacterialGoldVaccines, CombinedE. coli O157:H7enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coliimmune responsenanovaccineprotectionvaccine

Identifiers

PMID35044806
PMCPMC8769200

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.