Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35044724›Full record

ArticleArthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.)2022

Antiphospholipid Antibodies Increase Endometrial Stromal Cell Decidualization, Senescence, and Inflammation via Toll-like Receptor 4, Reactive Oxygen Species, and p38 MAPK Signaling.

Mancy Tong, Teimur Kayani, Deidre M Jones, Jane E Salmon, Shannon Whirledge, Lawrence W Chamley, Vikki M Abrahams

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Signaling pathways and advances in targeted therapy for adenomyosis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Predictors of Inflammation-Mediated Preterm Birth.Physiology (Bethesda, Md.) · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Identifying the Anti-inflammatory Effects ofCombinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. The pathogenesis of obstetric APS: a 2023 update.Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mancy TongYale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Teimur KayaniYale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Deidre M JonesThe University of Auckland, New Zealand.
Jane E SalmonWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-9113-7122
Shannon WhirledgeYale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Lawrence W ChamleyThe University of Auckland, New Zealand.
Vikki M AbrahamsYale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.ORCID 0000-0003-4995-1061
Yale University · USUniversity of Auckland · NZCornell University · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Endometrial Innate Immune Responses to Infection and Impact on Placental InteractionsR00HD101653 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI TONG, MANCY · 2022 to 2024
$850k
Mechanisms of Endometrial Innate Immune Responses to Infection and Impact on Placental InteractionsK99HD101653 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI TONG, MANCY · 2020 to 2021
$254k
NICHD NIH HHS K99 HD101653NICHD NIH HHS R00 HD101653
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMiscarriage affects 1 in 7 pregnancies, and antiphospholipid autoantibodies (aPLs) are one of the biggest risk factors for recurrent pregnancy loss. While aPLs target the endometrial stroma, little is known about their impact. Endometrial stromal cells (EnSCs) undergo decidualization each menstrual cycle, priming the uterus to receive implanting embryos. Thus, appropriate decidualization and EnSC function is key for establishment of a successful pregnancy. This study was undertaken to explore the effects of aPL on EnSC decidualization, senescence, and inflammation.

methodsEnSCs under decidualizing conditions were exposed to aPL or control IgG alone or in the presence of either a Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR-4) antagonist, a p38 MAPK inhibitor, a reactive oxygen species (ROS) inhibitor, low molecular weight heparin (LMWH), or acetyl salicylic acid. Secretion of decidualization markers and inflammatory interleukin-8 were quantified by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and senescence-associated β-galactosidase activity was evaluated. In a mouse model of decidualization, aPL or control IgG was administered, and uterine expression levels of decidualization and inflammatory markers were quantified by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction.

resultsAntiphospholipid antibodies increased human EnSC decidualization, senescence, and inflammation. This phenotype was recapitulated in the mouse model. The decidualization and inflammatory responses were partially mediated by TLR-4 and p38 MAPK, while the decidualization and senescence responses were ROS-dependent. LMWH, commonly used to treat aPL-positive women at risk of obstetric complications, reduced the ability of aPL to increase EnSC decidualization and inflammation.

conclusionThese findings shed new light on the pathogenesis of pregnancy complications in women with aPLs and underscore the benefit of heparin in preventing pregnancy loss in this high-risk population.

Indexed as

Antibodies, AntiphospholipidMAP Kinase Signaling Systemp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesStromal CellsToll-Like Receptor 4AnimalsEndometriumFemaleHeparin, Low-Molecular-WeightImmunoglobulin GInflammationMicePregnancyAntibodies, AntiphospholipidHeparin, Low-Molecular-WeightImmunoglobulin Gp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesTlr4 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID35044724
PMCPMC9156528
OpenAlexW4206517603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.