Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35044598›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2022

The Association Between Bariatric Surgery and Psychiatric Disorders: a National Cohort Study.

Adan Z Becerra, Syed I Khalid, Ari S Morgenstern, Emilie A Rembert, Madeline M Carroll, Philip A Omotosho, Alfonso Torquati

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Adan Z BecerraDepartment of Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, 1750 W. Harrison St, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA. Adan_becerra@rush.edu.
Syed I KhalidDepartment of Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, 1750 W. Harrison St, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Ari S MorgensternDepartment of Psychiatry, Mount Sinai Morningside and Mount Sinai West, New York City, NY, 10025, USA.
Emilie A RembertRush Medical College, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Madeline M CarrollRush Medical College, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Philip A OmotoshoDepartment of Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, 1750 W. Harrison St, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Alfonso TorquatiDepartment of Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, 1750 W. Harrison St, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Rush University Medical Center · USMount Sinai Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePrevious studies have shown that bariatric surgery reduces the risk of cardiovascular outcomes. Less is known about the effects of bariatric surgery on psychiatric disorders. This cohort study compared the differential risk of psychiatric disorders between those who did and did not undergo bariatric surgery, from before until after the surgery. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe used PearlDiver-Mariner, a national all-payor claims database. Patients were followed for 1 year before and after the index date and a difference-in-differences (DiD) study design was executed.

resultsWe included 56,661 bariatric surgery patients matched to 56,661 individuals with obesity. Among bariatric surgery patients, the risk of psychiatric was 18% 1 year before and increased to 70% 1 year after surgery. Among individuals with obesity, the risk of psychiatric disorders also increased from 1 year before to 1 year after, but by less (21% versus 46%). DiD analysis suggested that bariatric surgery was associated with a 27 percentage point differential increase in the risk of psychiatric disorders across all patients, representing a 135% relative increase. Results using 3 years as the pre- and post-periods lead to similar inferences.

conclusionPreexisting psychiatric disorders are similarly prevalent among bariatric surgery patients and individuals with obesity. The prevalence of psychiatric disorders increased over time for both groups, but to a larger extent among bariatric surgery patients. Adequate treatment for psychiatric disorders and appropriate implementation of behavioral health interventions may be needed to reduce the burden of psychiatric disorders following bariatric surgery.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryMental DisordersObesity, MorbidCohort StudiesHumansObesityBariatricsBariatric surgeryPsychiatry

Identifiers

PMID35044598
OpenAlexW4206000254

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.