Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35044078›Full record

ArticlePediatric blood & cancer2022

Psychosocial functioning of caregivers of pediatric brain tumor survivors.

Carolyn R Bates, Diane Fairclough, Robert B Noll, Maru E Barrera, Mary Jo Kupst, Anna M Egan, Maria A Gartstein, Emily L Ach, Cynthia A Gerhardt, Kathryn Vannatta

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric blood & cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Carolyn R BatesDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6073-7966
Diane FaircloughDepartment of Biostatistics and Informatics, Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Robert B NollDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Maru E BarreraDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Psychology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Mary Jo KupstDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Anna M EganDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri, USA.
Maria A GartsteinDepartment of Psychology, Washington State University, Pullman, USA.
Emily L AchDepartment of Psychiatry, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Cynthia A GerhardtCenter for Biobehavioral Health, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Kathryn VannattaCenter for Biobehavioral Health, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Nationwide Children's Hospital · USChildren's Mercy Hospital · USColorado School of Public Health · USHospital for Sick Children · CAMedical College of Wisconsin · USStanford University · USUniversity of Kansas Medical Center · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USWashington State University · US

Funding

Adjustment of Pediatric Brain Tumor SurvivorsR03CA097740 · NCI · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI GERHARDT, CYNTHIA A · 2002 to 2003
$150k
NCI NIH HHS R03 CA097740
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAssessment of caregiver needs is a recommended standard of care in pediatric oncology. Caregivers of pediatric brain tumor survivors (PBTS) are a subgroup that may be at highest psychosocial risk. This study examined psychosocial functioning of caregivers of PBTS in comparison to caregivers of youth without cancer history. We hypothesized that caregivers of PBTS would exhibit more psychological symptoms, higher caregiver burden, and lower perceptions of social support than caregivers of comparison youth. PROCEDURE: As part of a five-site study, we utilized a matched sample design to evaluate psychosocial functioning of 301 caregivers of 189 PBTS (ages 8-15) who were 1-5 years post treatment, and 286 caregivers of 187 comparison youth matched for sex, race, and age. Caregivers completed measures of psychological symptoms, caregiver burden, and perceptions of social support. Repeated measures mixed models compared outcomes between groups and examined differences based on caregiver sex. Socioeconomic status (SES) was examined as a moderator of significant main effects.

resultsCaregivers of PBTS reported similar levels of psychological symptoms to caregivers of comparison youth. Mothers of PBTS mothers reported higher caregiver burden and lower perceptions of social support than mothers of comparison youth. Low SES exacerbated group differences in caregiver burden.

conclusionsMothers of PBTS may have more caregiving responsibilities and perceive less social support, but reported similar levels of psychological symptoms to comparison mothers; fathers of PBTS were similar to comparison fathers. The mechanisms involved in this complex psychosocial dynamic require further investigation.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsCaregiversAdolescentChildHumansPsychosocial FunctioningQuality of LifeSocial SupportSurvivorsbrain tumorscaregiversoncologypediatricpsychosocial

Identifiers

PMID35044078
PMCPMC8860870
OpenAlexW4205595670

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.