Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35043692›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2022

Hyperglycemia, Risk of Subsequent Stroke, and Efficacy of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy: A Post Hoc Analysis of the POINT Trial.

Brian Mac Grory, Jonathan P Piccini, Shadi Yaghi, Sven Poli, Adam De Havenon, Sara K Rostanski, Martin Weiss, Ying Xian, S Claiborne Johnston, Wuwei Feng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Effect of diabetes on the efficacy and safety ofJournal of ginseng research · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Brian Mac GroryDepartment of Neurology Duke University School of Medicine Durham NC.ORCID 0000-0003-3914-8419
Jonathan P PicciniDivision of Cardiology Department of Medicine Duke University School of Medicine Durham NC.ORCID 0000-0003-0772-2404
Shadi YaghiDepartment of Neurology Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University Providence RI.ORCID 0000-0003-0031-1004
Sven PoliDepartment of Neurology & Stroke and Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research Eberhard Karls University Tübingen Tübingen Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0286-8781
Adam De HavenonDepartment of Neurology Yale University School of Medicine New Haven CT.ORCID 0000-0001-8178-8597
Sara K RostanskiDepartment of Neurology NYU Grossman School of Medicine New York NY.ORCID 0000-0002-1162-317X
Martin WeissDepartment of Neurology Duke University School of Medicine Durham NC.
Ying XianDepartment of Neurology Duke University School of Medicine Durham NC.ORCID 0000-0002-1237-1162
S Claiborne JohnstonDean's Office Dell Medical School The University of Texas at Austin Austin TX.ORCID 0000-0002-2912-0714
Wuwei FengDepartment of Neurology Duke University School of Medicine Durham NC.ORCID 0000-0001-6230-4905
Duke University · USBrown University · USHertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research · DENew York University · USThe University of Texas at Austin · USYale University · US

Funding

Techniques DevelopmentP2CHD086844 · NICHD · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI BOGER, HEATHER A · 2015 to 2024
$12.7M
TRANScranial direct current stimulation for POst-stroke motor Recover - a phase II sTudy (TRANSPORT 2)U01NS102353 · NINDS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI FENG, WUWEI, SCHLAUG, GOTTFRIED · 2018 to 2023
$8.5M
Balancing Risks and Benefits of Direct Oral Anticoagulants in Older Ischemic Stroke Patients with Atrial FibrillationR01AG066672 · NIA · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI XIAN, YING · 2020 to 2025
$2.6M
Antiplatelet in Stroke: Safety and Effectiveness in Seniors (ASSESS)R01AG062770 · NIA · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI XIAN, YING · 2019 to 2023
$2.2M
Treatment Targets for Inflamed Intracranial Atherosclerosis on Vessel Wall MRIK23NS105924 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DE HAVENON, ADAM H. · 2019 to 2023
$988k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG062770NIA NIH HHS R01 AG066672NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD086844NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS105924NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS102353
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background One-quarter of all strokes are subsequent events. It is not known whether higher levels of blood glucose are associated with an increased risk of subsequent stroke after high-risk transient ischemic attack or minor ischemic stroke. Methods and Results We performed a secondary analysis of the POINT (Platelet Oriented Inhibition in New TIA and Minor Ischemic Stroke) trial to evaluate the relationship between serum glucose hyperglycemia (≥180 mg/dL) versus normoglycemia (<180 mg/dL) before enrollment in the trial and outcomes at 90 days. The primary end point was subsequent ischemic stroke modeled by a multivariable Cox model with adjustment for age, sex, race, ethnicity, study treatment assignment, index event, and key comorbidities. Of 4878 patients included in this study, 267 had a recurrent stroke. There was a higher hazard of subsequent stroke in patients with hyperglycemia compared with normoglycemia (adjusted hazard ratio [HR], 1.50 [95% CI, 1.05-2.14]). Treatment with dual antiplatelet therapy was not associated with a reduced hazard of subsequent stroke in patients with hyperglycemia (HR, 1.18 [95% CI, 0.69-2.03]), though the wide confidence interval does not exclude a treatment effect. When modeled as a continuous variable, there was evidence of a nonlinear association between serum glucose and the hazard of subsequent stroke (

Indexed as

HyperglycemiaIschemic Attack, TransientIschemic StrokeStrokeAspirinBlood GlucoseClopidogrelHumansPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsRecurrenceAspirinBlood GlucoseClopidogrelPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitorsantithrombotic therapyclinical trialdiabeteshyperglycemiaischemic stroke

Identifiers

PMID35043692
PMCPMC9238477
OpenAlexW4205795361

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.