Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35043658›Full record

ArticleClinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis

Dysregulation of Biomarkers of Hemostatic Activation and Inflammatory Processes are Associated with Adverse Outcomes in Pulmonary Embolism.

Iman Darwish, Jawed Fareed, Yevgeniy Brailovsky, Debra Hoppensteadt, Brett Slajus, Emily Bontekoe, Frank De Stefano, Trent Reed, Amir Darki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Cellular Indices and Outcome in Patients with Acute Venous Thromboembolism.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Iman Darwish12248Stritch School of Medicine, 550858Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, IL, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6963-1431
Jawed FareedCenter for Translational Research and Education, Maywood, IL, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3465-2499
Yevgeniy BrailovskyThomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4811-5267
Debra HoppensteadtCenter for Translational Research and Education, Maywood, IL, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9342-4213
Brett SlajusCenter for Translational Research and Education, Maywood, IL, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4688-4812
Emily BontekoeCenter for Translational Research and Education, Maywood, IL, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0880-1721
Frank De StefanoCenter for Translational Research and Education, Maywood, IL, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1709-0148
Trent Reed25815Department of Emergency Medicine, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL, USA.
Amir Darki25815Department of Cardiology, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL, USA.
Loyola University Medical Center · USLoyola University Chicago · USThomas Jefferson University Hospital · US

Funding

Summer Research Experience for Medical Students in Inflammation and Infectious DiseasesT35AI125220 · NIAID · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI Edward M. Campbell, Simon Kaja · 2017 to 2026
$510k
NIAID NIH HHS T35 AI125220
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe pathophysiology of pulmonary embolism (PE) represents complex, multifactorial processes involving blood cells, vascular endothelium, and the activation of inflammatory pathways. Platelet (P), endothelial (E), and leukocyte (L)-selectin molecules may play an important role in PE pathophysiology. We aimed to profile the biomarkers of inflammation, including selectins in PE patients, and compare them to healthy individuals. MATERIALS AND

methods100 acute PE patients and 50 controls were included in this case control study. ELISA methods were used to quantify levels of selectins, inflammatory, and hemostatic biomarkers.

resultsIn PE patients, levels of selectin molecules as compared to controls convey increased P-selectin levels (95 ng/mL vs 40 ng/mL, p < .0001) and decreased L-selectin levels (1468 ng/mL vs 1934 ng/mL, p < .0001). Significant correlations were found between selectins and Plasminogen Activating Inhibitor-1 (PAI-1), Tumor Necrosis Factor-a (TNFa), and D-dimer. Fold change between selectins and controls is compared to other biomarkers, illustrating degrees of change comparable to TNFa, alpha-2-antiplasmin, and microparticles. L-selectin levels are inversely associated with all-cause-mortality in PE patients, (p = .040).

conclusionThese studies suggest that various thrombo-inflammatory biomarkers are elevated in PE patients. Furthermore, L-selectin levels are inversely associated with mortality outcomes.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersEndothelium, VascularFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHemostasisHumansInflammationMaleMiddle AgedPulmonary EmbolismRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultBiomarkershemostasisinflammationmortalitypulmonary embolismselectins

Identifiers

PMID35043658
PMCPMC8796112
OpenAlexW4205510049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.