Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35043568›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of older people nursing2022

Chronic wounds in persons living with dementia: An integrative review.

Justine S Sefcik, Elease J McLaurin, Ellen J Bass, Rose Ann DiMaria-Ghalili

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of older people nursing, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Justine S SefcikCollege of Nursing and Health Professions, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1691-7836
Elease J McLaurinCollege of Nursing and Health Professions, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Ellen J BassCollege of Nursing and Health Professions, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7553-0004
Rose Ann DiMaria-GhaliliCollege of Nursing and Health Professions, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Drexel University · US

Funding

Enhanced ultrasound treatment of chronic wounds with monitoring of healing and quality of life outcomesR01NR015995 · NINR · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI LEWIN, PETER A. · 2016 to 2020
$3.4M
A Person-Centered Environmental and Sensory Intervention for Nursing Home Residents with Dementia who Exhibit Persistent VocalizationsK23NR018673 · NINR · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI SEFCIK, JUSTINE SUZETTE · 2020 to 2022
$461k
National Institute of Nursing Research and the National Institute of Aging of the National Institutes of Health 3R01NR015995-04S1National Institute of Nursing Research and the National Institute of Aging of the National Institutes of Health K23NR018673National Institute of Nursing Research and the National Institute of Aging of the National Institutes of Health NOT-AG-18-039NINR NIH HHS K23 NR018673NINR NIH HHS R01 NR015995
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPersons living with dementia (PLWD) are at risk for chronic wounds; however, they are rarely included in research.

objectivesTo inform practice and research directions, the aim of this integrative review was to identify and synthesise previous knowledge about the characteristics of chronic wounds in PLWD, in terms of chronic wound types, prevalence, setting and interventions.

designA literature search was conducted for publications in English using PubMed, Web of Science and CINAHL. The minimum information required for inclusion was how many PLWD enrolled in the study had wounds.

methodsThis integrative review followed the Whittemore and Knafl methodology. Data extraction and synthesis were guided by a directed content analysis, with a coding structure based on an initial review of the literature.

resultsThirty-six articles met the inclusion criteria. The majority were missing characteristics of PLWD including severity of dementia and race/ethnicity/nationality, and none mentioned skin tone. Most focused on pressure injuries in the nursing home and acute care setting. Few included information on interventions. Only one discussed challenges of wound care for a PLWD exhibiting aggression.

conclusionThere is a gap in the literature regarding PLWD and chronic wounds other than pressure injuries that are common in older adults (e.g. diabetic foot ulcers, venous leg ulcers). Research is warranted among those PLWD who live alone and those who receive wound care from family caregivers to understand experiences. Knowledge can inform the development of future novel interventions for wound healing. Future research is needed regarding chronic wounds in those who exhibit behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE: Nurses that care for chronic wounds in PLWD can contribute their knowledge to include information in guidelines on best care practices and contribute their perspective to research teams for future research.

Indexed as

DementiaDiabetic FootAgedCaregiversHumanschronic woundsdementiaintegrative reviewpressure injurieswound care interventions

Identifiers

PMID35043568
PMCPMC9186127
OpenAlexW4206450798

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.