Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35043245›Full record

Observational studyInternational ophthalmology2022

Detection of occludable angle with anterior segment optical coherence tomography and Pentacam as non-contact screening methods.

Javier Benitez-Del-Castillo, Ali Nowrouzi, Mario Rodriguez-Calzadilla, Inmaculada Mota-Chozas, Maria Dolores Pinazo-Duran

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in International ophthalmology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Javier Benitez-Del-CastilloDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hospital Universitario de Jerez de la Frontera, 11407, Jerez de la Frontera, Spain. javier.benitezdelcastillo@uca.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4179-3898
Ali NowrouziDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hospital Universitario de Jerez de la Frontera, 11407, Jerez de la Frontera, Spain.
Mario Rodriguez-CalzadillaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hospital Universitario de Jerez de la Frontera, 11407, Jerez de la Frontera, Spain.
Inmaculada Mota-ChozasDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hospital Universitario de Jerez de la Frontera, 11407, Jerez de la Frontera, Spain.
Maria Dolores Pinazo-DuranResearchers Red Temática de Investigación Cooperativa en Patología Ocular (OFTARED) RD16/0008/0022, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Hospital Jerez Puerta del Sur · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate diagnostic capacity for occludable anterior chamber angle detection with anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) and Pentacam.

methodsObservational cross-sectional study with AS-OCT and Pentacam. AS-OCT measures: angle opening distance from Schwalbe line (SL) perpendicular (AOD-SL-Perp) and vertical to iris (AOD-SL-Vert), and iridotrabecular angle (ITA). Pentacam measures: anterior chamber depth (ACD), anterior chamber volume (ACV), and anterior chamber angle (ACA). We analysed Spearman's correlation with gonioscopic classification. Area under receiver operating characteristic curves (AUCs) for occludable angle detection were compared. Agreement between iridocorneal values of methods was evaluated.

resultsSeventy-four left eyes of 74 patients. Correlation between temporal AS-OCT and gonioscopy: 0.83 (p < 0.0001) AOD-SL-Perp temporal, 0.82 (p < 0.0001) AOD-SL-Vert temporal, and 0.69 (p < 0.0001) ITA temporal. Correlation between AS-OCT nasal and gonioscopy: 0.74 (p < 0.0001) AOD-SL-Perp nasal, 0.74 (p < 0.0001) AOD-SL-Vert nasal, and 0.70 (p < 0.0001) ITA nasal. Correlation of Pentacam with temporal gonioscopy: 0.57 (p < 0.0001) ACD, 0.56 (p < 0.0001) ACV, and 0.63 (p < 0.0001) ACA. Correlation of Pentacam with nasal gonioscopy: 0.47 (IC 0.27-0.73, p < 0.0001) ACD, 0.49 (p < 0.0001) ACV, and 0.56 (CI 0.38-0.7, p < 0.0001) ACA. AS-OCT AUCs: AOD-SL-Perp temporal 0.89 (CI 0.80-0.95), AOD-SL-Vert 0.87 (CI 0.77-0.94), ITA temporal 0.88 (CI 0.78-0.94), AOD-SL-Perp nasal 0.83 (CI 0.72-0.91), AOD-SL-Vert nasal 0.87 (CI 0.77-0.94), and ITA nasal 0.91 (IC 0.81-0.96). Pentacam AUCs: ACD 0.76 (CI 0.64-0.85), ACV 0.75 (CI 0.63-0.84), and ACA 0.84 (CI 0.74-0.92). No statistical differences between different AUCs. Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) of ACA (Pentacam) with ITA temporal (AS-OCT) 0.59 and with nasal ITA nasal (AS-OCT) 0.65.

conclusionBoth systems show high capacity for non-contact occludable angle detection. But agreement between methods is moderate or low.

Indexed as

Glaucoma, Angle-ClosureTomography, Optical CoherenceAnterior ChamberAnterior Eye SegmentCross-Sectional StudiesGonioscopyHumansAS-OCTOccludable anglePentacam

Identifiers

PMID35043245
PMCPMC8766219
OpenAlexW4206167619

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.