Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35043007›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2022

Tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes in oropharyngeal cancer: a validation study according to the criteria of the International Immuno-Oncology Biomarker Working Group.

Alhadi Almangush, Lauri Jouhi, Timo Atula, Caj Haglund, Antti A Mäkitie, Jaana Hagström, Ilmo Leivo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
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  12. CD8JCO precision oncology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alhadi AlmangushDepartment of Pathology, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 21, FI-00014, Helsinki, Finland. alhadi.almangush@helsinki.fi.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4106-314X
Lauri JouhiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, P.O. Box 263, FI-00029, Helsinki, Finland.
Timo AtulaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, P.O. Box 263, FI-00029, Helsinki, Finland.
Caj HaglundResearch Programs Unit, Translational Cancer Medicine, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 63, 00014, Helsinki, Finland.
Antti A MäkitieResearch Program in Systems Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0451-2404
Jaana HagströmDepartment of Pathology, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 21, FI-00014, Helsinki, Finland.
Ilmo LeivoInstitute of Biomedicine, Pathology, University of Turku, Kiinamyllynkatu 10 D 5035, 20520, Turku, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe evaluation of immune response can aid in prediction of cancer behaviour. Here, we assessed the prognostic significance of tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC).

methodsA total of 182 patients treated for OPSCC were included in this study. Assessment of TILs was conducted on tumour sections stained with standard haematoxylin and eosin (HE) staining. We used the scoring criteria proposed by the International Immuno-Oncology Biomarker Working Group.

resultsThe multivariable analysis showed that TILs associated with disease-specific survival with a hazard ratio (HR) of 2.13 (95% CI 1.14-3.96; P = 0.017). Similarly, TILs associated significantly with overall survival with HR of 1.87 (95% CI 1.11-3.13; P = 0.018). In a sub-analysis of HPV-positive and HPV-negative cases separately, TILs showed a significant prognostic value in both groups (P < 0.05).

conclusionThe evaluation of TILs as proposed by the International Immuno-Oncology Biomarker Working Group is a simple and promising method in prediction of survival of OPSCC. It is easily applicable and after further validation can be implemented in the routine pathological report as a basic immune parameter.

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsOropharyngeal NeoplasmsPapillomavirus InfectionsBiomarkersHumansLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingPrognosisSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID35043007
PMCPMC9130301

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.