Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35042936›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2022

Genome-wide perturbations of Alu expression and Alu-associated post-transcriptional regulations distinguish oligodendroglioma from other gliomas.

Taeyoung Hwang, Sojin Kim, Tamrin Chowdhury, Hyeon Jong Yu, Kyung-Min Kim, Ho Kang, Jae-Kyung Won, Sung-Hye Park, Joo Heon Shin, Chul-Kee Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Taeyoung HwangLieber Institute for Brain Development, Johns Hopkins Medical Campus, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA. taeyoung.hwang@libd.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4382-9751
Sojin KimDepartment of Neurosurgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Tamrin ChowdhuryDepartment of Neurosurgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6747-6316
Hyeon Jong YuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Kyung-Min KimDepartment of Neurosurgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Ho KangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Kyung WonDepartment of Pathology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Sung-Hye ParkDepartment of Pathology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8681-1597
Joo Heon ShinLieber Institute for Brain Development, Johns Hopkins Medical Campus, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Chul-Kee ParkDepartment of Neurosurgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea. nsckpark@snu.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2350-9876
Seoul National University Hospital · KRLieber Institute for Brain Development · US

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) NRF-2019R1A2C2005144Seoul National University Hospital (SNUH) 2620160010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alu is a primate-specific repeat element in the human genome and has been increasingly appreciated as a regulatory element in many biological processes. But the appreciation of Alu has been limited in tumorigenesis, especially for brain tumor. To investigate the relevance of Alu to the gliomagenesis, we studied Alu element-associated post-transcriptional processes and the RNA expression of the element by performing RNA-seq for a total of 41 pairs of neurotypical and diverse glioma brain tissues. We find that A-to-I editing and circular RNA levels, as well as Alu RNA expression, are decreased overall in gliomas, compared to normal tissue. Interestingly, grade 2 oligodendrogliomas are least affected in A-to-I editing and circular RNA levels among gliomas, whereas they have a higher proportion of down-regulated Alu subfamilies, compared to the other gliomas. These findings collectively imply a unique pattern of Alu-associated transcriptomes in grade 2 oligodendroglioma, providing an insight to gliomagenesis from the perspective of an evolutionary genetic element.

Indexed as

Genome, HumanAlu ElementsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGliomaHumansOligodendroglioma

Identifiers

PMID35042936
PMCPMC8766575
OpenAlexW4206510019

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.