ArticleNature communications2022
Stiffness control in dual color tomographic volumetric 3D printing.
Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed.
- Advances in 4D-Printed Shape Memory Polymers from Materials, Mechanisms and Fabrication Techniques to Applications: A Comprehensive Review.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Chemical and Mechanical Evolution of a Volumetric Additive Manufacturing (VAM) Resin Under High-Temperature Storage.Polymers · 2026Article
- Effects of Visible and UV Illumination on Dimensional Accuracy and Surface Roughness in Dual-Color Volumetric Additive Manufacturing (VAM).Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Semi-crystalline and amorphous materials via multi-temperature 3D printing from one formulation.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Adaptive and context-aware volumetric printing.Nature · 2025Article
- Bioxolography Using Diphenyliodonium Chloride and N-Vinylpyrrolidone Enables Rapid High-Resolution Volumetric 3D Printing of Spatially Encoded Living Matter.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025Article
- Additive manufacturing of multi-material and hollow structures by Embedded Extrusion-Volumetric Printing.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Two Material Properties from One Wavelength-Orthogonal Photoresin Enabled by a Monochromatic Laser Integrated Stereolithographic Apparatus (Mono LISA).Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025Article
- Xolography for Biomedical Applications: Dual-Color Light-Sheet Printing of Hydrogels With Local Control Over Shape and Stiffness.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025Article
- Holographic tomographic volumetric additive manufacturing.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Lithography-based 3D printing of hydrogels.Nature reviews bioengineering · 2025Article
- Volumetric Additive Manufacturing for Cell Printing: Bridging Industry Adaptation and Regulatory Frontiers.ACS biomaterials science & engineering · 2025Review
- Dynamic interface printing.Nature · 2024Article
- Holographic direct sound printing.Nature communications · 2024Article
- Light from Afield: Fast, High-Resolution, and Layer-Free Deep Vat 3D Printing.Chemical reviews · 2024Review
- Bioinspired Suspended Sensing Membrane Array with Modulable Wedged-Conductive Channels for Crosstalk-Free and High-Resolution Detection.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024Article
- Multi-color dual wavelength vat photopolymerization 3D printing via spatially controlled acidity.Nature communications · 2024Article
- Glycerol-based sustainably sourced resin for volumetric printing.Green chemistry : an international journal and green chemistry resource : GC · 2024Article
- Hydrogels and Bioprinting in Bone Tissue Engineering: Creating Artificial Stem-Cell Niches for In Vitro Models.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2023Review
- Synergizing Algorithmic Design, Photoclick Chemistry and Multi-Material Volumetric Printing for Accelerating Complex Shape Engineering.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Tomographic volumetric printing (TVP) physically reverses tomography to offer fast and auxiliary-free 3D printing. Here we show that wavelength-sensitive photoresins can be cured using visible ([Formula: see text] nm) and UV ([Formula: see text] nm) sources simultaneously in a TVP setup to generate internal mechanical property gradients with high precision. We develop solutions of mixed acrylate and epoxy monomers and utilize the orthogonal chemistry between free radical and cationic polymerization to realize fully 3D stiffness control. The radial resolution of stiffness control is 300 µm or better and an average modulus gradient of 5 MPa/µm is achieved. We further show that the reactive transport of radical inhibitors defines a workpiece's shape and limits the achievable stiffness contrast to a range from 127 MPa to 201 MPa according to standard tensile tests after post-processing. Our result presents a strategy for controlling the stiffness of material spatially in light-based volumetric additive manufacturing.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.