Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35042869›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Mendelian randomisation analyses of UK Biobank and published data suggest that increased adiposity lowers risk of breast and prostate cancer.

Hasnat A Amin, Pimpika Kaewsri, Andrianos M Yiorkas, Heather Cooke, Alexandra I Blakemore, Fotios Drenos

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hasnat A AminDepartment of Life Sciences, College of Health, Medical and Life Sciences, Brunel University London, Kingston Lane, Uxbridge, UB8 3PH, Middlesex, UK.
Pimpika KaewsriDepartment of Life Sciences, College of Health, Medical and Life Sciences, Brunel University London, Kingston Lane, Uxbridge, UB8 3PH, Middlesex, UK.
Andrianos M YiorkasDepartment of Life Sciences, College of Health, Medical and Life Sciences, Brunel University London, Kingston Lane, Uxbridge, UB8 3PH, Middlesex, UK.
Heather CookeDepartment of Life Sciences, College of Health, Medical and Life Sciences, Brunel University London, Kingston Lane, Uxbridge, UB8 3PH, Middlesex, UK.
Alexandra I BlakemoreDepartment of Life Sciences, College of Health, Medical and Life Sciences, Brunel University London, Kingston Lane, Uxbridge, UB8 3PH, Middlesex, UK.
Fotios DrenosDepartment of Life Sciences, College of Health, Medical and Life Sciences, Brunel University London, Kingston Lane, Uxbridge, UB8 3PH, Middlesex, UK. Fotios.Drenos@brunel.ac.uk.
Brunel University of London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_17228Medical Research Council MC_QA137853
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast (BCa) and prostate (PrCa) cancer are the first and second most common types of cancer in women and men, respectively. We aimed to explore the causal effect of adiposity on BCa and PrCa risk in the UK Biobank and published data. We used Mendelian randomisation (MR) to assess the causal effect of body mass index (BMI), body fat percentage (BFP), waist circumference (WC), hip circumference (HC), and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) on BCa and PrCa risk. We found that increased BMI, WC and HC decreased the risk of breast cancer (OR 0.70 per 5.14 kg/m

Indexed as

AdiposityBody Mass IndexBreast NeoplasmsProstatic NeoplasmsWaist-Hip RatioBiological Specimen BanksFemaleHumansMaleMendelian Randomization AnalysisMiddle AgedRisk FactorsUnited KingdomWaist Circumference

Identifiers

PMID35042869
PMCPMC8766553
OpenAlexW4205929019

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.