Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35042697›Full record

SynthesisEvidence-based mental health2022

Dose-effect meta-analysis for psychopharmacological interventions using randomised data.

Tasnim Hamza, Toshi A Furukawa, Nicola Orsini, Andrea Cipriani, Georgia Salanti

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Evidence-based mental health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Alcohol consumption and heart failure: a dose-response meta-analysis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. What I stand for asBMJ mental health · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tasnim HamzaInstitute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland tasnim.hamza@ispm.unibe.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-4700-6990
Toshi A FurukawaDepartment of Health Promotion and Human Behavior, and Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Graduate School of Medicine/School of Public Health, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2159-3776
Nicola OrsiniDepartment of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Andrea CiprianiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5179-8321
Georgia SalantiInstitute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-3830-8508

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe current practice in meta-analysis of the effects of psychopharmacological interventions ignors the administered dose or restricts the analysis in a dose range. This may introduce unnecessary uncertainty and heterogeneity. Methods have been developed to integrate the dose-effect models in meta-analysis.

methodsWe describe the two-stage and the one-stage models to conduct a dose-effect meta-analysis using common or random effects methods. We illustrate the methods on a dataset of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor antidepressants. The dataset comprises 60 randomised controlled trials. The dose-effect is measured on an odds ratio scale and is modelled using restricted cubic splines to detect departure from linearity.

resultsThe estimated summary curve indicates that the probability of response increases up to 30 mg/day of fluoxetine-equivalent which results in reaching 50% probability to respond. Beyond 40 mg/day, no further increase in the response is observed. The one-stage model includes all studies, resulting in slightly less uncertainty than the two-stage model where only part of the data is analysed.

conclusionsThe dose-effect meta-analysis enables clinicians to understand how the effect of a drug changes as a function of its dose. Such analysis should be conducted in practice using the one-stage model that incorporates evidence from all available studies.

Indexed as

Antidepressive AgentsSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsFluoxetineHumansAntidepressive AgentsFluoxetineSelective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID35042697
PMCPMC10231575

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.