Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35042559›Full record

ArticleDiabetology & metabolic syndrome2022

Fibrinogen function indexes are potential biomarkers of diabetic peripheral neuropathy.

Yong Zhuang, Xiahong Lin, Xiaoyu Chen, Xiaohong Wu, Jinying Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetology & metabolic syndrome, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. The Role of Novel Biomarkers in the Early Management of Peripheral Diabetic Neuropathy.Central nervous system agents in medicinal chemistry · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yong ZhuangDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, 362000, China.
Xiahong LinDepartment of Endocrinology, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, No. 950 Donghai Street, Fengze District, Quanzhou City, 518000, Fujian, China. 15880319253@139.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8445-818X
Xiaoyu ChenDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, 362000, China.
Xiaohong WuDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, 362000, China.
Jinying ZhangDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, 362000, China.
Fujian Medical University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

Startup Fund for scientific research, Fujian Medical University 2020QH1118
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesResearch suggests that diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is related to plasma fibrinogen (Fib) concentrations, although its correlation with Fib function has not been reported. Here, the k value and angle α, reflecting the plasma Fib function, were used to analyse its correlation with DPN, and their potential as biological indicators for diagnosing DPN was explored. SUBJECTS AND

methodsThis prospective observational clinical study enrolled 561 type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients, who were divided into the diabetes with symptomatic neuropathy (161 cases), diabetes with asymptomatic neuropathy (132 cases) and diabetes with no neuropathy (268 cases) groups. Meanwhile, 160 healthy unrelated subjects were recruited as controls.

resultsFib levels increased slightly in diabetic subjects with neuropathy compared with those without. The angle α levels increased slightly in subjects with asymptomatic DPN compared with those with no neuropathy and increased greatly in subjects with symptomatic DPN compared with those without. The k value levels slightly decreased in subjects with asymptomatic DPN compared with those with no neuropathy and greatly decreased in subjects with symptomatic DPN compared with those without. The association of the k value and angle α with diabetic neuropathy was independent of the hyperglycaemic state and other potential confounders (odds ratio 0.080 [0.051-0.124], P < 0.001; odds ratio 1.131 [1.063-1.204], P < 0.001). The k value and angle α levels were closely correlated with neuropathy stage (r  = - 0.686, P < 0.000; r  = 0.314, P < 0.001). The optimal cut-off point for k value levels to distinguish patients with diabetic neuropathy from those without was 1.8 min, with a sensitivity of 73.7% and a specificity of 83.2% (AUC = 0.873). The optimal cut-off point for angle α levels was 60°, with a sensitivity of 41.0% and a specificity of 95.6% (AUC = 0.669).

conclusionsThe k value and angle α are closely associated with DPN. The levels of the k value and angle α may be helpful in the early diagnosis of DPN.

Indexed as

Angle αDiabetic peripheral neuropathyDiagnosisFibrinogenk value

Identifiers

PMID35042559
PMCPMC8764774
OpenAlexW4206411128

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.