Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35042468›Full record

Observational studyBMC anesthesiology2022

Retrospective observational study of patient outcomes with local wound infusion vs epidural analgesia after open hepato-pancreato-biliary surgery.

A C Jackson, K Memory, E Issa, J Isherwood, P Graff-Baker, G Garcea

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC anesthesiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Combined impact of local anaesthetic infiltration through wound catheter and epidural analgesia following surgical hepatectomy: a meta-analysis.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A C JacksonLeicester Medical School, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom. alexcjackson18@gmail.com.
K MemoryLeicester Medical School, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
E IssaHPB Department, University Hospitals Leicester NHS trust, Leicester, United Kingdom.
J IsherwoodHPB Department, University Hospitals Leicester NHS trust, Leicester, United Kingdom.
P Graff-BakerAnaesthetics Department, University Hospitals Leicester NHS trust, Leicester, United Kingdom.
G GarceaHPB Department, University Hospitals Leicester NHS trust, Leicester, United Kingdom.
University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust · GBUniversity of Leicester · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpidural analgesia is conventionally used as the mainstay of analgesia in open abdominal surgery but has a small life-changing risk of complications (epidural abscesses or haematomas). Local wound-infusion could be a viable alternative and are associated with fewer adverse effects.

methodsA retrospective observational analysis of individuals undergoing open hepato-pancreato-biliary surgery over 1 year was undertaken. Patients either received epidural analgesia (EP) or continuous wound infusion (WI) + IV patient controlled anaesthesisa (PCA) with an intraoperative spinal opiate. Outcomes analyzed included length of stay, commencement of oral diet and opioid use.

resultsBetween Jan 2016- Dec 2016, 110 patients were analyzed (WI n=35, EP n=75). The median length of stay (days) was 8 in both the WI and EP group (p=0.846), the median time to commencing oral diet (days) was 3 in WI group and 2 in EP group (p=0.455). There was no significant difference in the amount of oromorph, codeine or tramadol (mg) between WI and EP groups (p=0.829, p=0.531, p=0.073, respectively).

conclusionsContinuous wound infusion + IV PCA provided adequate analgesia to patients undergoing open hepato-pancreato-biliary surgery. It was non-inferior to epidural analgesia with respect to hospital stay, commencement of oral diet and opioid use.

Indexed as

AgedAnalgesia, EpiduralAnalgesia, Patient-ControlledAnalgesics, OpioidAnesthetics, LocalDigestive System Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansInfusions, ParenteralLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPain ManagementPatient SatisfactionPostoperative PainRetrospective StudiesAnalgesics, OpioidAnesthetics, LocalEpiduralHPB surgeryWound infusion catheter

Identifiers

PMID35042468
PMCPMC8764857
OpenAlexW4220917610

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.